Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board

Performance of composite boards usually depends on the raw materials selection and fabrication parameters. This paper presents the effect of different level of applied pressure towards the performance of the end product of Elaeis guineensis composite board. The OPF was collected from a private plant...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ellisha Iling, Dayang Siti Hazimmah Ali, Mohd Shahril Osman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/1/31843-98509-1-SM.pdf
_version_ 1848814868080099328
author Ellisha Iling,
Dayang Siti Hazimmah Ali,
Mohd Shahril Osman,
author_facet Ellisha Iling,
Dayang Siti Hazimmah Ali,
Mohd Shahril Osman,
author_sort Ellisha Iling,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Performance of composite boards usually depends on the raw materials selection and fabrication parameters. This paper presents the effect of different level of applied pressure towards the performance of the end product of Elaeis guineensis composite board. The OPF was collected from a private plantation in Sarawak and refined into smaller particles by using a crusher machine. Sieved OPF particles that retained on the 0.60mm sieve mesh were used to fabricate composite boards with a targeted density of 0.7g/cm3. The 20 cm × 20 cm × 0.50 cm composite boards were fabricated under same hot press temperature of 160℃ for three different applied pressures of 5MPa, 6MPa, and 7MPa respectively. The physical and mechanical properties test were conducted according to the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS A5908:2003). It is indicated from the results that the performance of Elaeis guineensis composite board improved with increasing applied pressure. The composite boards satisfied the provision set for the internal bond (IB) strength and modulus of rupture (MOR) in JIS A5908:2003. Unfortunately, the thickness swelling percentage exceeded the maximum set value. Overall performance investigated that Elaeis guineensis composite board is suitable to be used in indoor applications such as based materials, decorative boards, and teaching aids.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:40:55Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:19535
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:40:55Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:195352022-09-01T06:33:17Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/ Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board Ellisha Iling, Dayang Siti Hazimmah Ali, Mohd Shahril Osman, Performance of composite boards usually depends on the raw materials selection and fabrication parameters. This paper presents the effect of different level of applied pressure towards the performance of the end product of Elaeis guineensis composite board. The OPF was collected from a private plantation in Sarawak and refined into smaller particles by using a crusher machine. Sieved OPF particles that retained on the 0.60mm sieve mesh were used to fabricate composite boards with a targeted density of 0.7g/cm3. The 20 cm × 20 cm × 0.50 cm composite boards were fabricated under same hot press temperature of 160℃ for three different applied pressures of 5MPa, 6MPa, and 7MPa respectively. The physical and mechanical properties test were conducted according to the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS A5908:2003). It is indicated from the results that the performance of Elaeis guineensis composite board improved with increasing applied pressure. The composite boards satisfied the provision set for the internal bond (IB) strength and modulus of rupture (MOR) in JIS A5908:2003. Unfortunately, the thickness swelling percentage exceeded the maximum set value. Overall performance investigated that Elaeis guineensis composite board is suitable to be used in indoor applications such as based materials, decorative boards, and teaching aids. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/1/31843-98509-1-SM.pdf Ellisha Iling, and Dayang Siti Hazimmah Ali, and Mohd Shahril Osman, (2019) Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board. e-BANGI: Jurnal Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan, 16 (3). pp. 1-12. ISSN 1823-884x https://ejournal.ukm.my/ebangi/issue/view/1176
spellingShingle Ellisha Iling,
Dayang Siti Hazimmah Ali,
Mohd Shahril Osman,
Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board
title Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board
title_full Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board
title_fullStr Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board
title_short Effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of ELAEIS GUINEENSIS fronds composite board
title_sort effect of pressing pressure on physical and mechanical properties of elaeis guineensis fronds composite board
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19535/1/31843-98509-1-SM.pdf