The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models

The paper examines the association between financial market volatility and actual economic incidents. We specifically analyze the statistical characteristics of the stock price series and its association with the financial cycle. Using 20 years of Vietnamese main stock VNIndex daily data from 2 Augu...

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Main Author: Tran, Thuy Nhung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/1/jeko_561-11.pdf
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author Tran, Thuy Nhung
author_facet Tran, Thuy Nhung
author_sort Tran, Thuy Nhung
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The paper examines the association between financial market volatility and actual economic incidents. We specifically analyze the statistical characteristics of the stock price series and its association with the financial cycle. Using 20 years of Vietnamese main stock VNIndex daily data from 2 August 2000 to 31 December 2020, we select the most adequate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) family models and corresponding distribution rules. The paper initially assesses several types of GARCH models’ criteria, namely the log-likelihood, AIC and BIC, in choosing the best model to illustrate the financial cycle. We further use three different distribution rules, namely the normal distribution rule, the Student-t statistic distribution, and the Generalized Error Distribution (GED), in selecting the best GARCH model. The results show that Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedastic (EGARCH) with student-t statistic distribution seems the best suited to demonstrate the stock price and its return volatility. It also suits the marginal distribution of the financial cycle. Our study further validates the lead time and volatility between the selected model results and the significant financial events using the turning point and Bull-Bear application (Lunde and Timmermann 2004). Although the recommended model has shown no evidence as an effective forecast tool for the financial cycle in long run, this study paves the way for extensive research in the future.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:194062022-08-18T07:23:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/ The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models Tran, Thuy Nhung The paper examines the association between financial market volatility and actual economic incidents. We specifically analyze the statistical characteristics of the stock price series and its association with the financial cycle. Using 20 years of Vietnamese main stock VNIndex daily data from 2 August 2000 to 31 December 2020, we select the most adequate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) family models and corresponding distribution rules. The paper initially assesses several types of GARCH models’ criteria, namely the log-likelihood, AIC and BIC, in choosing the best model to illustrate the financial cycle. We further use three different distribution rules, namely the normal distribution rule, the Student-t statistic distribution, and the Generalized Error Distribution (GED), in selecting the best GARCH model. The results show that Exponential Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedastic (EGARCH) with student-t statistic distribution seems the best suited to demonstrate the stock price and its return volatility. It also suits the marginal distribution of the financial cycle. Our study further validates the lead time and volatility between the selected model results and the significant financial events using the turning point and Bull-Bear application (Lunde and Timmermann 2004). Although the recommended model has shown no evidence as an effective forecast tool for the financial cycle in long run, this study paves the way for extensive research in the future. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/1/jeko_561-11.pdf Tran, Thuy Nhung (2022) The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 56 (1). pp. 151-168. ISSN 0127-1962 https://www.ukm.my/jem/issue/v56i1/
spellingShingle Tran, Thuy Nhung
The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models
title The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models
title_full The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models
title_fullStr The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models
title_full_unstemmed The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models
title_short The volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : GARCH family models
title_sort volatility of the stock market and financial cycle : garch family models
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19406/1/jeko_561-11.pdf