Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)

The present study entails the description of the anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of praying mantis, Hierodula coarctata Saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae), a predatory insect. The alimentary canal was isolated, processed and analysed anatomically and histologically by using stereomicrosc...

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Main Authors: Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar, Patil, Aarati Nivasrao, Zende, Piyusha Rajendra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/1/49448-181125-1-PB.pdf
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author Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar
Patil, Aarati Nivasrao
Zende, Piyusha Rajendra
author_facet Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar
Patil, Aarati Nivasrao
Zende, Piyusha Rajendra
author_sort Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present study entails the description of the anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of praying mantis, Hierodula coarctata Saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae), a predatory insect. The alimentary canal was isolated, processed and analysed anatomically and histologically by using stereomicroscope and light microscope. The alimentary canal of H. coarctata is classically divisible into foregut, midgut, and hindgut. The foregut has the pharynx, oesophagus, crop and proventriculus which has histological layers intima, epithelium, basement membrane and outer muscularia. The midgut is short with eight gastric caeca anteriorly has a single layer of columnar epithelial cells show merocrine secretion and nidi cell groups at regular intervals lined by lamellate peritrophic membrane internally and muscular coat externally. The hindgut consists of the ileum, colon, and rectum with histological layers viz. intima, epithelium, and muscles. The results of the present investigation revealed that the alimentary tract of the carnivorous insect H. coarctata was structurally and functionally adapted to digest and absorb protein-rich diet.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:193682022-08-16T01:08:58Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/ Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae) Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar Patil, Aarati Nivasrao Zende, Piyusha Rajendra The present study entails the description of the anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of praying mantis, Hierodula coarctata Saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae), a predatory insect. The alimentary canal was isolated, processed and analysed anatomically and histologically by using stereomicroscope and light microscope. The alimentary canal of H. coarctata is classically divisible into foregut, midgut, and hindgut. The foregut has the pharynx, oesophagus, crop and proventriculus which has histological layers intima, epithelium, basement membrane and outer muscularia. The midgut is short with eight gastric caeca anteriorly has a single layer of columnar epithelial cells show merocrine secretion and nidi cell groups at regular intervals lined by lamellate peritrophic membrane internally and muscular coat externally. The hindgut consists of the ileum, colon, and rectum with histological layers viz. intima, epithelium, and muscles. The results of the present investigation revealed that the alimentary tract of the carnivorous insect H. coarctata was structurally and functionally adapted to digest and absorb protein-rich diet. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/1/49448-181125-1-PB.pdf Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar and Patil, Aarati Nivasrao and Zende, Piyusha Rajendra (2022) Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae). Serangga, 27 (1). pp. 106-122. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1475/showToc
spellingShingle Gaikwad, Sunil Madhukar
Patil, Aarati Nivasrao
Zende, Piyusha Rajendra
Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)
title Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)
title_full Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)
title_fullStr Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)
title_full_unstemmed Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)
title_short Gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of Hierodula coarctata saussure (Mantodea: Mantidae)
title_sort gross anatomy and histology of the alimentary canal of hierodula coarctata saussure (mantodea: mantidae)
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19368/1/49448-181125-1-PB.pdf