A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests

Oecophylla smaragdina (weaver ant) is an aggressive predator that is common throughout plantation areas. However, the predatory activity of this ant species on crop pests is not clearly analyzed and reported. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the predatory activity of the weaver ant on...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nur Adila Kamaruddin, Nabilah Zolkepli, Nur Syahida Wadhihah Kamarudin, Norasmah Basari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/1/48637-181123-1-PB.pdf
_version_ 1848814820977016832
author Nur Adila Kamaruddin,
Nabilah Zolkepli,
Nur Syahida Wadhihah Kamarudin,
Norasmah Basari,
author_facet Nur Adila Kamaruddin,
Nabilah Zolkepli,
Nur Syahida Wadhihah Kamarudin,
Norasmah Basari,
author_sort Nur Adila Kamaruddin,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Oecophylla smaragdina (weaver ant) is an aggressive predator that is common throughout plantation areas. However, the predatory activity of this ant species on crop pests is not clearly analyzed and reported. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the predatory activity of the weaver ant on citrus plant (Calamansi) at Taman Pertanian Negeri Sekayu Terengganu, Malaysia was done. The weaver ant was found preyed on various species of insect pests on citrus plant during foraging. Our result showed that 90% of the prey items were pests to the Calamansi tree and only 10% are non-pest insects. The highest number of insect pests is under the order of Hemiptera, which dominates about 38% of pest insects, and 52% of the total insect pests are considered as the major pests to citrus plants. In this study, the potential of using O. smaragdina as a biocontrol agent on various crop pests is highlighted.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:40:10Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:19366
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:40:10Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:193662022-08-16T01:06:51Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/ A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests Nur Adila Kamaruddin, Nabilah Zolkepli, Nur Syahida Wadhihah Kamarudin, Norasmah Basari, Oecophylla smaragdina (weaver ant) is an aggressive predator that is common throughout plantation areas. However, the predatory activity of this ant species on crop pests is not clearly analyzed and reported. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the predatory activity of the weaver ant on citrus plant (Calamansi) at Taman Pertanian Negeri Sekayu Terengganu, Malaysia was done. The weaver ant was found preyed on various species of insect pests on citrus plant during foraging. Our result showed that 90% of the prey items were pests to the Calamansi tree and only 10% are non-pest insects. The highest number of insect pests is under the order of Hemiptera, which dominates about 38% of pest insects, and 52% of the total insect pests are considered as the major pests to citrus plants. In this study, the potential of using O. smaragdina as a biocontrol agent on various crop pests is highlighted. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/1/48637-181123-1-PB.pdf Nur Adila Kamaruddin, and Nabilah Zolkepli, and Nur Syahida Wadhihah Kamarudin, and Norasmah Basari, (2022) A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests. Serangga, 27 (1). pp. 83-93. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1475/showToc
spellingShingle Nur Adila Kamaruddin,
Nabilah Zolkepli,
Nur Syahida Wadhihah Kamarudin,
Norasmah Basari,
A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests
title A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests
title_full A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests
title_fullStr A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests
title_full_unstemmed A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests
title_short A predatory activity of Oecophylla smaragdina (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) on citrus pests
title_sort predatory activity of oecophylla smaragdina (hymenoptera : formicidae) on citrus pests
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19366/1/48637-181123-1-PB.pdf