Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?

The invention of the light bulb brings darkness into the light in the sky. This study aims to understand the impact of light types and exposure duration on altering the biology and development of Aedes aegypti. A total of 100 eggs in triplicate were exposed to two types of light: light produced by t...

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Main Authors: Wan Fatma Zuharah, Liew, Yan Hui, Nik Fadzly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/1/48762-159590-1-PB.pdf
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author Wan Fatma Zuharah,
Liew, Yan Hui
Nik Fadzly,
author_facet Wan Fatma Zuharah,
Liew, Yan Hui
Nik Fadzly,
author_sort Wan Fatma Zuharah,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The invention of the light bulb brings darkness into the light in the sky. This study aims to understand the impact of light types and exposure duration on altering the biology and development of Aedes aegypti. A total of 100 eggs in triplicate were exposed to two types of light: light produced by the light-emitting diode (LED) light bulb and the incandescent light bulb. The eggs were exposed to the light at three different duration (1) 12h light: 12 h dark, (2) 6h light: 18h dark, and (3) 1h light: 23h dark. The results revealed that the hatching rate of Ae. aegypti eggs increased in mosquitoes exposed to incandescent light with a longer duration of light exposure, but not significantly different (p>0.05). The same pattern has been observed for mosquitoes exposed to the LED light bulb. However, when comparing the 6h light: 18h dark, a significantly more hatching rate occurred after exposure to LED light (p=0.016). More days was required by Ae. aegypti to reach adulthood when reared under incandescent light at 12D: 12L duration than LED light (p<0.05). Exposure to both types of light did not seem to alter the sex ratio of adult mosquitoes emerged. In conclusion, neither incandescent nor LED light has a significant effect in altering the biology and development of Ae. aegypti.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:188702022-06-29T00:51:54Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/ Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)? Wan Fatma Zuharah, Liew, Yan Hui Nik Fadzly, The invention of the light bulb brings darkness into the light in the sky. This study aims to understand the impact of light types and exposure duration on altering the biology and development of Aedes aegypti. A total of 100 eggs in triplicate were exposed to two types of light: light produced by the light-emitting diode (LED) light bulb and the incandescent light bulb. The eggs were exposed to the light at three different duration (1) 12h light: 12 h dark, (2) 6h light: 18h dark, and (3) 1h light: 23h dark. The results revealed that the hatching rate of Ae. aegypti eggs increased in mosquitoes exposed to incandescent light with a longer duration of light exposure, but not significantly different (p>0.05). The same pattern has been observed for mosquitoes exposed to the LED light bulb. However, when comparing the 6h light: 18h dark, a significantly more hatching rate occurred after exposure to LED light (p=0.016). More days was required by Ae. aegypti to reach adulthood when reared under incandescent light at 12D: 12L duration than LED light (p<0.05). Exposure to both types of light did not seem to alter the sex ratio of adult mosquitoes emerged. In conclusion, neither incandescent nor LED light has a significant effect in altering the biology and development of Ae. aegypti. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/1/48762-159590-1-PB.pdf Wan Fatma Zuharah, and Liew, Yan Hui and Nik Fadzly, (2021) Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)? Serangga, 26 (2). pp. 338-347. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1406/showToc
spellingShingle Wan Fatma Zuharah,
Liew, Yan Hui
Nik Fadzly,
Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?
title Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?
title_full Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?
title_fullStr Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?
title_full_unstemmed Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?
title_short Do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)?
title_sort do the incandescent and led lights alter the biology of aedes aegypti (diptera: culicidae)?
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18870/1/48762-159590-1-PB.pdf