Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality

Sweet corn ear is a highly perishable produce with short postharvest life due to its high respiration rate which depletes sugar concentration in kernel. As a result, ear loses its sweetness and quality within 1 to 2 days under room temperature. Hydro-cooling after harvest is a good practice as it ca...

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Main Authors: Ding, Phebe, Raja Norhidayu Raja Mat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/1/11.pdf
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author Ding, Phebe
Raja Norhidayu Raja Mat,
author_facet Ding, Phebe
Raja Norhidayu Raja Mat,
author_sort Ding, Phebe
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sweet corn ear is a highly perishable produce with short postharvest life due to its high respiration rate which depletes sugar concentration in kernel. As a result, ear loses its sweetness and quality within 1 to 2 days under room temperature. Hydro-cooling after harvest is a good practice as it can reduce the metabolism and respiration rate of the produce. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hydro-cooling in retaining quality of sweet corn ears. Freshly harvested sweet corn ears were immersed in hydro-cooler to achieve its half and seven-eighth cooling time. Pre-cooled and non-pre-cooled ears were then stored at 12±2 and 25±2 °C for 8 days and quality index, weight loss, pH, soluble solids concentration, titratable acidity and ascorbic acid of ears were evaluated at 2 days interval. The experiment was arranged in randomized complete block design with factorial arrangement (three cooling times  two storage temperatures  five storage days) and then repeated thrice. Differences between cooling time  storage temperature, cooling time  storage day, storage temperature x storage day and cooling time  storage temperature  storage day were significant on quality index of ears. Storage temperature  storage day was also significant on ears weight loss, soluble solids concentration and pH. Seven-eight cooling time and storage at 12±2 °C provide the best quality index of ears; retain higher soluble solids concentration and pH with significantly lower weight loss compared to other cooling time treatment and 25±2 °C storage temperature. In short, temperature management is crucial in manipulating sweet corn ears quality.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:183272022-04-11T04:39:08Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/ Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality Ding, Phebe Raja Norhidayu Raja Mat, Sweet corn ear is a highly perishable produce with short postharvest life due to its high respiration rate which depletes sugar concentration in kernel. As a result, ear loses its sweetness and quality within 1 to 2 days under room temperature. Hydro-cooling after harvest is a good practice as it can reduce the metabolism and respiration rate of the produce. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hydro-cooling in retaining quality of sweet corn ears. Freshly harvested sweet corn ears were immersed in hydro-cooler to achieve its half and seven-eighth cooling time. Pre-cooled and non-pre-cooled ears were then stored at 12±2 and 25±2 °C for 8 days and quality index, weight loss, pH, soluble solids concentration, titratable acidity and ascorbic acid of ears were evaluated at 2 days interval. The experiment was arranged in randomized complete block design with factorial arrangement (three cooling times  two storage temperatures  five storage days) and then repeated thrice. Differences between cooling time  storage temperature, cooling time  storage day, storage temperature x storage day and cooling time  storage temperature  storage day were significant on quality index of ears. Storage temperature  storage day was also significant on ears weight loss, soluble solids concentration and pH. Seven-eight cooling time and storage at 12±2 °C provide the best quality index of ears; retain higher soluble solids concentration and pH with significantly lower weight loss compared to other cooling time treatment and 25±2 °C storage temperature. In short, temperature management is crucial in manipulating sweet corn ears quality. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/1/11.pdf Ding, Phebe and Raja Norhidayu Raja Mat, (2021) Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality. Sains Malaysiana, 50 (12). pp. 3593-3602. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid50bil12_2021/KandunganJilid50Bil12_2021.html
spellingShingle Ding, Phebe
Raja Norhidayu Raja Mat,
Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
title Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
title_full Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
title_fullStr Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
title_full_unstemmed Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
title_short Hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
title_sort hydro-cooling as means to retain fresh sweet corn ears quality
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18327/1/11.pdf