Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction

The major intent of this study is to identify and describe various symptoms associated with major depressive disorder (MDD) among Filipino college students. Data gathered from semi-structured interviews with experts and student participants who are identified as depressed using the Patient Health...

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Main Authors: E. Porillo, Jo-ann, R. Tungol, Joy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/1/666-2470-1-PB.pdf
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author E. Porillo, Jo-ann
R. Tungol, Joy
author_facet E. Porillo, Jo-ann
R. Tungol, Joy
author_sort E. Porillo, Jo-ann
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The major intent of this study is to identify and describe various symptoms associated with major depressive disorder (MDD) among Filipino college students. Data gathered from semi-structured interviews with experts and student participants who are identified as depressed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) as a screening tool were transcribed and coded. Surveys with open-ended questions are also employed for student participants to comprehensively capture their experiences. The triangulation process used in this qualitative research is described. Data were examined and clustered according to the similarities, differences, and relationships of categories via a repertory grid. Through a constant comparative approach, the findings of this study revealed that the most common depressive symptoms among Filipino college students are categorized into themes and subthemes, namely: (1) Affective symptoms (emotional vulnerability and flat affect) (2) Mental codes (cognitive issues and thought of death and selfharm), and (3) Behavioral Change (isolation, disguised emotional expression, crying spell, and physical disturbances). Themes may be utilized as factors for developing a depression scale designed for Filipino college students. Policies and interventions are needed to support college students who are at risk of depression.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:181392022-02-28T07:40:44Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/ Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction E. Porillo, Jo-ann R. Tungol, Joy The major intent of this study is to identify and describe various symptoms associated with major depressive disorder (MDD) among Filipino college students. Data gathered from semi-structured interviews with experts and student participants who are identified as depressed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) as a screening tool were transcribed and coded. Surveys with open-ended questions are also employed for student participants to comprehensively capture their experiences. The triangulation process used in this qualitative research is described. Data were examined and clustered according to the similarities, differences, and relationships of categories via a repertory grid. Through a constant comparative approach, the findings of this study revealed that the most common depressive symptoms among Filipino college students are categorized into themes and subthemes, namely: (1) Affective symptoms (emotional vulnerability and flat affect) (2) Mental codes (cognitive issues and thought of death and selfharm), and (3) Behavioral Change (isolation, disguised emotional expression, crying spell, and physical disturbances). Themes may be utilized as factors for developing a depression scale designed for Filipino college students. Policies and interventions are needed to support college students who are at risk of depression. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/1/666-2470-1-PB.pdf E. Porillo, Jo-ann and R. Tungol, Joy (2021) Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction. Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia, 35 (2). pp. 47-55. ISSN 2289-8174 https://spaj.ukm.my/ppppm/jpm/issue/view/43
spellingShingle E. Porillo, Jo-ann
R. Tungol, Joy
Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
title Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
title_full Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
title_fullStr Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
title_full_unstemmed Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
title_short Capturing depressive symptoms in Filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
title_sort capturing depressive symptoms in filipino college students : a preliminary phase to scale construction
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18139/1/666-2470-1-PB.pdf