Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches

Sediment cores from the southern South China Sea off the Terengganu coast were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and perylene. The concentrations of total 17 PAH (TPAHs) and perylene varied between 5.45-27.7 ng/g and 0.51-7.77 ng/g, respectively. Analyses of variance showed signif...

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Main Authors: Pang, Swee Yun, Suhaimi Suratman, Hii, Yii Siang, Simoneit, Bernd R.T., Norhayati Mohd Tahir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/1/2.pdf
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author Pang, Swee Yun
Suhaimi Suratman,
Hii, Yii Siang
Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
Norhayati Mohd Tahir,
author_facet Pang, Swee Yun
Suhaimi Suratman,
Hii, Yii Siang
Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
Norhayati Mohd Tahir,
author_sort Pang, Swee Yun
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sediment cores from the southern South China Sea off the Terengganu coast were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and perylene. The concentrations of total 17 PAH (TPAHs) and perylene varied between 5.45-27.7 ng/g and 0.51-7.77 ng/g, respectively. Analyses of variance showed significant differences between the stations, but not in sub-bottom depths at the 0.05 level. The PAH cross plots showed a predominance of pyrogenic over petrogenic PAHs. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed clustered PAHs that are correlated with total organic carbon (TOC), indicating the importance of surface runoff via fluvial transport for contributing these PAHs to the coastal environment of the study area. Overall, the concentrations of PAHs in the study area are considered to be in the low range, not exceeding the 100 ng/g mark.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:180512022-02-18T00:35:01Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/ Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches Pang, Swee Yun Suhaimi Suratman, Hii, Yii Siang Simoneit, Bernd R.T. Norhayati Mohd Tahir, Sediment cores from the southern South China Sea off the Terengganu coast were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and perylene. The concentrations of total 17 PAH (TPAHs) and perylene varied between 5.45-27.7 ng/g and 0.51-7.77 ng/g, respectively. Analyses of variance showed significant differences between the stations, but not in sub-bottom depths at the 0.05 level. The PAH cross plots showed a predominance of pyrogenic over petrogenic PAHs. Principal component analysis (PCA) showed clustered PAHs that are correlated with total organic carbon (TOC), indicating the importance of surface runoff via fluvial transport for contributing these PAHs to the coastal environment of the study area. Overall, the concentrations of PAHs in the study area are considered to be in the low range, not exceeding the 100 ng/g mark. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/1/2.pdf Pang, Swee Yun and Suhaimi Suratman, and Hii, Yii Siang and Simoneit, Bernd R.T. and Norhayati Mohd Tahir, (2021) Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches. Sains Malaysiana, 50 (9). pp. 2511-2522. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid50bil9_2021/KandunganJilid50Bil9_2021.html
spellingShingle Pang, Swee Yun
Suhaimi Suratman,
Hii, Yii Siang
Simoneit, Bernd R.T.
Norhayati Mohd Tahir,
Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
title Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
title_full Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
title_fullStr Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
title_full_unstemmed Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
title_short Sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in South China Sea short core sediments off Southern part Terengganu, Malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
title_sort sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in south china sea short core sediments off southern part terengganu, malaysia and multivariate statistics approaches
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18051/1/2.pdf