Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia

The composition of Plecoptera species in rivers at different altitudes in Malaysia is not well understood. Therefore, a study on the diversity of stonefly (Plecoptera) was carried out at Gunung Jerai, Kedah, and Gunung Ledang, Johor. The data were collected from three streams for each Gunung Ledan...

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Main Authors: Amiruddin M.N., Suhaila A.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/1/49_05_09.pdf
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author Amiruddin M.N.,
Suhaila A.H.,
author_facet Amiruddin M.N.,
Suhaila A.H.,
author_sort Amiruddin M.N.,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The composition of Plecoptera species in rivers at different altitudes in Malaysia is not well understood. Therefore, a study on the diversity of stonefly (Plecoptera) was carried out at Gunung Jerai, Kedah, and Gunung Ledang, Johor. The data were collected from three streams for each Gunung Ledang and Gunung Jerai making a total of six streams; Tupah, Bt Hampar, and Teroi rivers from Gunung Jerai while, Ulu Jementah, Jeram Tinggi, and Anak Air Puteh rivers from Gunung Ledang. Plecoptera nymphs were collected using the kick-net sampling technique. All rivers from both mountains recorded five genera out of three families but Kamimuria was found only in Gunung Jerai while Phanoperla was found in a river at Gunung Ledang. Anak Air Puteh River (975 m a.s.l.) recorded the greatest diversity of plecopterans genus (4) while Tupah River (200 m a.s.l.), reported the most diverse plecopterans at Gunung Jerai (4). Based on correlation analysis, the plecopterans composition is influenced by water temperature, pH, altitudes, COD, and BOD (p<0.05). Low pH values (acidic) at the highest region for both mountains (Teroi and Anak Air Puteh rivers) allowed an acid-tolerant plecopterans (Nemouridae) to thrive in those rivers. The decreasing diversity of Plecoptera taxa from low to high altitudes were affected by the water physicochemical parameters that vary in altitudes, and probably due to the type of vegetative structures.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:173872021-08-30T03:53:45Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/ Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia Amiruddin M.N., Suhaila A.H., The composition of Plecoptera species in rivers at different altitudes in Malaysia is not well understood. Therefore, a study on the diversity of stonefly (Plecoptera) was carried out at Gunung Jerai, Kedah, and Gunung Ledang, Johor. The data were collected from three streams for each Gunung Ledang and Gunung Jerai making a total of six streams; Tupah, Bt Hampar, and Teroi rivers from Gunung Jerai while, Ulu Jementah, Jeram Tinggi, and Anak Air Puteh rivers from Gunung Ledang. Plecoptera nymphs were collected using the kick-net sampling technique. All rivers from both mountains recorded five genera out of three families but Kamimuria was found only in Gunung Jerai while Phanoperla was found in a river at Gunung Ledang. Anak Air Puteh River (975 m a.s.l.) recorded the greatest diversity of plecopterans genus (4) while Tupah River (200 m a.s.l.), reported the most diverse plecopterans at Gunung Jerai (4). Based on correlation analysis, the plecopterans composition is influenced by water temperature, pH, altitudes, COD, and BOD (p<0.05). Low pH values (acidic) at the highest region for both mountains (Teroi and Anak Air Puteh rivers) allowed an acid-tolerant plecopterans (Nemouridae) to thrive in those rivers. The decreasing diversity of Plecoptera taxa from low to high altitudes were affected by the water physicochemical parameters that vary in altitudes, and probably due to the type of vegetative structures. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/1/49_05_09.pdf Amiruddin M.N., and Suhaila A.H., (2020) Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (5). pp. 81-87. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1078&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Amiruddin M.N.,
Suhaila A.H.,
Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia
title Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort composition of plecoptera (insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in peninsular malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17387/1/49_05_09.pdf