Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity

This study was aimed to determine the growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus reared in captivity. A total of 600 juvenile Amur catfish were reared in a 20-tonne aerated fibreglass tank for 3 months. The changes to body weight (mean ± SD) of Amur catfish at day 14 w...

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Main Authors: Sari Asfarina Sariat, Ching, Fui Fui, Senoo, Shigeharu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/1/49_05_08.pdf
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author Sari Asfarina Sariat,
Ching, Fui Fui
Senoo, Shigeharu
author_facet Sari Asfarina Sariat,
Ching, Fui Fui
Senoo, Shigeharu
author_sort Sari Asfarina Sariat,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was aimed to determine the growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus reared in captivity. A total of 600 juvenile Amur catfish were reared in a 20-tonne aerated fibreglass tank for 3 months. The changes to body weight (mean ± SD) of Amur catfish at day 14 was 22.59 ± 3.59 g and attained a final average body weight of 110.95 ± 19.72 g. The average body weight gains (%) were 213.50% and gradually decreased to 109.95%. The specific growth rate recorded at 14-day intervals was 5.42%/day and fluctuated to 3.32%/day, 0.39%/day, 0.51%/day, with the corresponding measurements of 15.36 ± 1.07 cm and increments to 24.22 ± 1.34 cm. The final total length the fishes attained was an average of 25.58 ± 1.95 cm. The total length gain recorded was 124.61% and followed by 109.95%. The survival of Amur catfish within the three months was 29.17%. Length-weight relationship of the Amur catfish showed a strong correlation at log W = -2.6797 + 2.3102 log L and the value of the regression coefficient (b) equalled to 2.3102. Three stages of the oocyte (PO = primary oocyte, PVO = previtellogenic oocyte and VO = vitellogenic oocyte) determined histologically indicated that all-female gonad samples were in the developing stage. Matured gonad and spermatozoa were also observed in males. This study concludes that Amur catfish attained good growth performance and fast gonad maturation in captivity and can be a suitable species for aquaculture.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:173862021-08-30T03:52:28Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/ Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity Sari Asfarina Sariat, Ching, Fui Fui Senoo, Shigeharu This study was aimed to determine the growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus reared in captivity. A total of 600 juvenile Amur catfish were reared in a 20-tonne aerated fibreglass tank for 3 months. The changes to body weight (mean ± SD) of Amur catfish at day 14 was 22.59 ± 3.59 g and attained a final average body weight of 110.95 ± 19.72 g. The average body weight gains (%) were 213.50% and gradually decreased to 109.95%. The specific growth rate recorded at 14-day intervals was 5.42%/day and fluctuated to 3.32%/day, 0.39%/day, 0.51%/day, with the corresponding measurements of 15.36 ± 1.07 cm and increments to 24.22 ± 1.34 cm. The final total length the fishes attained was an average of 25.58 ± 1.95 cm. The total length gain recorded was 124.61% and followed by 109.95%. The survival of Amur catfish within the three months was 29.17%. Length-weight relationship of the Amur catfish showed a strong correlation at log W = -2.6797 + 2.3102 log L and the value of the regression coefficient (b) equalled to 2.3102. Three stages of the oocyte (PO = primary oocyte, PVO = previtellogenic oocyte and VO = vitellogenic oocyte) determined histologically indicated that all-female gonad samples were in the developing stage. Matured gonad and spermatozoa were also observed in males. This study concludes that Amur catfish attained good growth performance and fast gonad maturation in captivity and can be a suitable species for aquaculture. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/1/49_05_08.pdf Sari Asfarina Sariat, and Ching, Fui Fui and Senoo, Shigeharu (2020) Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (5). pp. 71-79. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1078&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Sari Asfarina Sariat,
Ching, Fui Fui
Senoo, Shigeharu
Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity
title Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity
title_full Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity
title_fullStr Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity
title_full_unstemmed Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity
title_short Growth performance and gonad maturation of Amur catfish, Silurus asotus in captivity
title_sort growth performance and gonad maturation of amur catfish, silurus asotus in captivity
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17386/1/49_05_08.pdf