Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress

Salinity is the second major obstacle after drought conditions that hinder the high productivity of plants. Many factors contribute to the salinity problem, consequently affects the plant physiology, growth as well as production. Therefore, this research aims to determine the effects of betaine-ri...

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Main Authors: Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah, Md Sarwar Jahan, Hasan Nudin Nur Fatihah, Nadiawati Alias, Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/1/49_04_07.pdf
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author Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah,
Md Sarwar Jahan,
Hasan Nudin Nur Fatihah,
Nadiawati Alias,
Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
author_facet Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah,
Md Sarwar Jahan,
Hasan Nudin Nur Fatihah,
Nadiawati Alias,
Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
author_sort Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Salinity is the second major obstacle after drought conditions that hinder the high productivity of plants. Many factors contribute to the salinity problem, consequently affects the plant physiology, growth as well as production. Therefore, this research aims to determine the effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on physiological parameters of sweet corn (Z. mays var. saccharata) and A. thaliana under salt stress. In this study, plants were grown in a controlled plant growth room. Five salinity levels (S0:0 dS/m, S1:2 dS/m, S2:4 dS/m, S3:6 dS/m, and S4:8 dS/m), two concentrations of betaine (B0:0 mM and B1: 50 mM) and the application of Nano fertilizer (N0: without Nano fertilizer and N1: with Nano fertilizer) were tested in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replicates. Data for chlorophyll content, chlorophyll fluorescence (FV/FM), and leaf relative water content (RWC) were recorded. The results were analyzed using a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the Duncan posthoc test. Sweet corn and A. thaliana under salt stress showed a significant increase in chlorophyll content and leaf RWC, but not in FV/FM. Therefore, it is anticipated that betaine-rich Nano fertilizer could reduce salt stress by improving the physiological parameters in sweet corn as well as in A. thaliana.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:172222021-07-29T02:56:59Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/ Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah, Md Sarwar Jahan, Hasan Nudin Nur Fatihah, Nadiawati Alias, Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker, Salinity is the second major obstacle after drought conditions that hinder the high productivity of plants. Many factors contribute to the salinity problem, consequently affects the plant physiology, growth as well as production. Therefore, this research aims to determine the effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on physiological parameters of sweet corn (Z. mays var. saccharata) and A. thaliana under salt stress. In this study, plants were grown in a controlled plant growth room. Five salinity levels (S0:0 dS/m, S1:2 dS/m, S2:4 dS/m, S3:6 dS/m, and S4:8 dS/m), two concentrations of betaine (B0:0 mM and B1: 50 mM) and the application of Nano fertilizer (N0: without Nano fertilizer and N1: with Nano fertilizer) were tested in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replicates. Data for chlorophyll content, chlorophyll fluorescence (FV/FM), and leaf relative water content (RWC) were recorded. The results were analyzed using a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by the Duncan posthoc test. Sweet corn and A. thaliana under salt stress showed a significant increase in chlorophyll content and leaf RWC, but not in FV/FM. Therefore, it is anticipated that betaine-rich Nano fertilizer could reduce salt stress by improving the physiological parameters in sweet corn as well as in A. thaliana. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/1/49_04_07.pdf Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah, and Md Sarwar Jahan, and Hasan Nudin Nur Fatihah, and Nadiawati Alias, and Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker, (2020) Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (4). pp. 57-62. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1070&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Fadzil Suhaimi Fadzillah Adibah,
Md Sarwar Jahan,
Hasan Nudin Nur Fatihah,
Nadiawati Alias,
Mohammad Moneruzzaman Khandaker,
Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
title Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
title_full Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
title_fullStr Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
title_full_unstemmed Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
title_short Effects of betaine-rich Nano fertilizer on improving physiology of Zea mays var. saccharata and Arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
title_sort effects of betaine-rich nano fertilizer on improving physiology of zea mays var. saccharata and arabidopsis thaliana under salt stress
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17222/1/49_04_07.pdf