Seasonal dynamics of stomach contents, trophic level, length-weight relationship and condition factor of Mystus bleekeri (Day, 1877)
The Asian catfish Mystus bleekeri is a popular food fish along with favored as an ornamental fish in Bangladesh. Till now detailed report on stomach contents, trophic level, length-weight relationship and condition factor of this fish species in the agro-climatic context of Bangladesh is lacking...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2021
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17165/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17165/1/3.pdf |
| Summary: | The Asian catfish Mystus bleekeri is a popular food fish along with favored as an ornamental fish in Bangladesh.
Till now detailed report on stomach contents, trophic level, length-weight relationship and condition factor of this fish
species in the agro-climatic context of Bangladesh is lacking. Hence, the aims of this study were to describe the stomach
content, trophic level, length-weight relationship (LWR) and condition factors of Mystus bleekeri collected from Dekhar
Haor, Sylhet, Bangladesh from July 2017 to June 2018. A total of 600 specimens ranging from 6.9-24.6 cm total length
(TL) and 5.7-72.4 g body weight (BW) was analyzed in this study. Stomach content analysis showed that the fish fed
mostly on Mollusca with a frequency of occurrence (fo
: 25.36%) and worms (fo
: 21.68%), followed by plant matters (fo
:
3.32%), Cladocerana (fo
: 1.18%), Copepoda (fo
: 0.95%), and Teleostei (fo
: 0.36%). The estimated mean trophic level
(TROPH) ranged from 2.35±0.13 in December to 3.02±0.23 in August, indicating that they are opportunistic feeder.
The LWR analysis showed negative allometric growth (b<3) throughout the year. The values of the exponent b in the
LWR (W=aLb
) vary between 1.474 and 2.490. The mean K value was significantly higher in October indicating the
heavier weight and better condition of the fish (P<0.05). The data obtained from this study would be useful to introduce
sustainable management of Mystus bleekeri not only in Dekhar Haor but also in other inland waters of Bangladesh. |
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