Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum

The objective of this research is to assess the validity and reliability of the general mental ability instrument that was developed based on Western norms. The instrument comprise 153 items obtained from the International Cognitive Ability Resources (ICAR) categorised into three dimension (3D)...

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Main Authors: Noorashikeen Mohamed, Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Fatimah Wati Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/1/616-2259-1-PB.pdf
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author Noorashikeen Mohamed,
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman,
Fatimah Wati Halim,
author_facet Noorashikeen Mohamed,
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman,
Fatimah Wati Halim,
author_sort Noorashikeen Mohamed,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this research is to assess the validity and reliability of the general mental ability instrument that was developed based on Western norms. The instrument comprise 153 items obtained from the International Cognitive Ability Resources (ICAR) categorised into three dimension (3D) rotation, abstract reasoning, figural analogies, letter-number series, matrix reasoning and verbal reasoning. Forty-five (45) masters-programme students from the Human and Social Science Faculty at a local university undertook the 1-hour test. Utilising the Winsteps software, the Rasch meaurement analysis comprising summary statistics, unidimensionality and item-person measures were used to test the validity and reliability of the ICAR. The research findings indicated that the ICAR has good psychometric properties that is acceptable as a mesure of general mental ability. Nonetheless, the findings also indicated that the ICAR was difficult relative to the respondents’ ability. As such, improvements and selection of appropriate item-difficulty level are required to portray a more accurate level of the general mental ability in the local context.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:171542021-07-21T01:16:03Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/ Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum Noorashikeen Mohamed, Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Fatimah Wati Halim, The objective of this research is to assess the validity and reliability of the general mental ability instrument that was developed based on Western norms. The instrument comprise 153 items obtained from the International Cognitive Ability Resources (ICAR) categorised into three dimension (3D) rotation, abstract reasoning, figural analogies, letter-number series, matrix reasoning and verbal reasoning. Forty-five (45) masters-programme students from the Human and Social Science Faculty at a local university undertook the 1-hour test. Utilising the Winsteps software, the Rasch meaurement analysis comprising summary statistics, unidimensionality and item-person measures were used to test the validity and reliability of the ICAR. The research findings indicated that the ICAR has good psychometric properties that is acceptable as a mesure of general mental ability. Nonetheless, the findings also indicated that the ICAR was difficult relative to the respondents’ ability. As such, improvements and selection of appropriate item-difficulty level are required to portray a more accurate level of the general mental ability in the local context. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/1/616-2259-1-PB.pdf Noorashikeen Mohamed, and Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, and Fatimah Wati Halim, (2020) Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum. Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia, 34 (4). pp. 133-146. ISSN 2289-8174 http://spaj.ukm.my/ppppm/jpm/issue/view/41
spellingShingle Noorashikeen Mohamed,
Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman,
Fatimah Wati Halim,
Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
title Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
title_full Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
title_fullStr Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
title_full_unstemmed Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
title_short Penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
title_sort penilaian awal alat ukuran keupayaan kognitif umum
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17154/1/616-2259-1-PB.pdf