Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices

Edible coating is an economical and effective approach towards maintaining the quality of minimally processed fruits, this concept was applied in the storage of dried guava slices. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of polysaccharide- and gelatin-based coatings in imp...

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Main Authors: Pui, Khoon Hong, Sharmilaa Sevan, Nur Liyana Mohd Izan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/1/49_03_05.pdf
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author Pui, Khoon Hong
Sharmilaa Sevan,
Nur Liyana Mohd Izan,
author_facet Pui, Khoon Hong
Sharmilaa Sevan,
Nur Liyana Mohd Izan,
author_sort Pui, Khoon Hong
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Edible coating is an economical and effective approach towards maintaining the quality of minimally processed fruits, this concept was applied in the storage of dried guava slices. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of polysaccharide- and gelatin-based coatings in improving the storage quality of the dried guava slices. Sodium alginate (polysaccharide) and gelatin (protein) were used as the base for this model study, additives such as citric acid and fructooligosaccharide were added. Dried guava slices produced with different edible coatings were stored at 24 and 37.5°C, the browning intensity, antioxidant stability and total plate count in the formulations were monitored for 8 weeks. Browning intensity in dried guava slices was less pronounced when citric acid and fructooligosaccharide were combined and incorporated into the sodium alginate- and gelatin-based formulations (p<0.05). The same combination of ingredients helped in maintaining the antioxidant stability in the dried guava slices with gelatin-based coating. While presence of fructooligosaccharide in both of the sodium alginate- and gelatin-based formulations lowered the microbial load during the storage period (p<0.05). These findings suggest a combination of citric acid and fructooligosaccharide could be an ingredient with multi-functional effects in preserving the quality of dried guava slices.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:167992021-06-14T14:51:46Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/ Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices Pui, Khoon Hong Sharmilaa Sevan, Nur Liyana Mohd Izan, Edible coating is an economical and effective approach towards maintaining the quality of minimally processed fruits, this concept was applied in the storage of dried guava slices. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of polysaccharide- and gelatin-based coatings in improving the storage quality of the dried guava slices. Sodium alginate (polysaccharide) and gelatin (protein) were used as the base for this model study, additives such as citric acid and fructooligosaccharide were added. Dried guava slices produced with different edible coatings were stored at 24 and 37.5°C, the browning intensity, antioxidant stability and total plate count in the formulations were monitored for 8 weeks. Browning intensity in dried guava slices was less pronounced when citric acid and fructooligosaccharide were combined and incorporated into the sodium alginate- and gelatin-based formulations (p<0.05). The same combination of ingredients helped in maintaining the antioxidant stability in the dried guava slices with gelatin-based coating. While presence of fructooligosaccharide in both of the sodium alginate- and gelatin-based formulations lowered the microbial load during the storage period (p<0.05). These findings suggest a combination of citric acid and fructooligosaccharide could be an ingredient with multi-functional effects in preserving the quality of dried guava slices. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/1/49_03_05.pdf Pui, Khoon Hong and Sharmilaa Sevan, and Nur Liyana Mohd Izan, (2020) Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (3). pp. 37-42. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1039&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Pui, Khoon Hong
Sharmilaa Sevan,
Nur Liyana Mohd Izan,
Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices
title Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices
title_full Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices
title_fullStr Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices
title_full_unstemmed Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices
title_short Functional edible coatings for dried guava (Psidium guajava L.) slices
title_sort functional edible coatings for dried guava (psidium guajava l.) slices
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16799/1/49_03_05.pdf