Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation

Bagworm or Metisa plana, is the most important defoliator insect in the oil palm cultivation, while parasitoids such as Braconidae and Ichneumonidae are the common main natural enemies for bagworm. Although the relationship between natural enemies with its insect pest has been broadly investig...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir, Mohammad Zafrullah Salim, Farrah Melissa Muharam, Nur Azura Adam, Dzolkifli Omar, Nor Azura Husin, Syed Mohd Faizal Syed Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/1/43251-152817-1-PB.pdf
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author Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir,
Mohammad Zafrullah Salim,
Farrah Melissa Muharam,
Nur Azura Adam,
Dzolkifli Omar,
Nor Azura Husin,
Syed Mohd Faizal Syed Ali,
author_facet Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir,
Mohammad Zafrullah Salim,
Farrah Melissa Muharam,
Nur Azura Adam,
Dzolkifli Omar,
Nor Azura Husin,
Syed Mohd Faizal Syed Ali,
author_sort Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bagworm or Metisa plana, is the most important defoliator insect in the oil palm cultivation, while parasitoids such as Braconidae and Ichneumonidae are the common main natural enemies for bagworm. Although the relationship between natural enemies with its insect pest has been broadly investigated, little is dedicated for assessing the delayed effects of the bagworm population on parasitoids. In this study, the abundance relationship between bagworm and its common parasitoids (Braconidae and Ichneumonidae) was assessed at different time-lags under field condition. Bagworm censuses for instar stages first (L1) to seven (L7) were conducted biweekly in an oil palm plantation belongs to TH Plantation Berhad in Muadzam Shah, Pahang from July 2016 to July 2017, along with bagworm’s parasitoid from Braconidae and Ichneumonidae family. The results revealed that Braconidae presence was associated positively with bagworm at week 6 to 12, whereby the associations were stronger for late instar stages. On the other hand, Ichneumonidae presence was positively related to middle instar stages at early time-lag i.e. week 2 to 6. In other words, Ichneumonidae population is expected to increase after 2 to 6 weeks given increasing population of bagworm, while Braconidae population is likely to rise after 6 to 12 weeks of the increasing population of bagworm.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:165782021-05-21T02:24:30Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/ Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir, Mohammad Zafrullah Salim, Farrah Melissa Muharam, Nur Azura Adam, Dzolkifli Omar, Nor Azura Husin, Syed Mohd Faizal Syed Ali, Bagworm or Metisa plana, is the most important defoliator insect in the oil palm cultivation, while parasitoids such as Braconidae and Ichneumonidae are the common main natural enemies for bagworm. Although the relationship between natural enemies with its insect pest has been broadly investigated, little is dedicated for assessing the delayed effects of the bagworm population on parasitoids. In this study, the abundance relationship between bagworm and its common parasitoids (Braconidae and Ichneumonidae) was assessed at different time-lags under field condition. Bagworm censuses for instar stages first (L1) to seven (L7) were conducted biweekly in an oil palm plantation belongs to TH Plantation Berhad in Muadzam Shah, Pahang from July 2016 to July 2017, along with bagworm’s parasitoid from Braconidae and Ichneumonidae family. The results revealed that Braconidae presence was associated positively with bagworm at week 6 to 12, whereby the associations were stronger for late instar stages. On the other hand, Ichneumonidae presence was positively related to middle instar stages at early time-lag i.e. week 2 to 6. In other words, Ichneumonidae population is expected to increase after 2 to 6 weeks given increasing population of bagworm, while Braconidae population is likely to rise after 6 to 12 weeks of the increasing population of bagworm. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/1/43251-152817-1-PB.pdf Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir, and Mohammad Zafrullah Salim, and Farrah Melissa Muharam, and Nur Azura Adam, and Dzolkifli Omar, and Nor Azura Husin, and Syed Mohd Faizal Syed Ali, (2021) Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation. Serangga, 26 (1). pp. 34-49. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1388/showToc
spellingShingle Mohammad Hilmi Mohd Zahir,
Mohammad Zafrullah Salim,
Farrah Melissa Muharam,
Nur Azura Adam,
Dzolkifli Omar,
Nor Azura Husin,
Syed Mohd Faizal Syed Ali,
Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
title Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
title_full Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
title_fullStr Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
title_short Relationship between Metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
title_sort relationship between metisa plana and its parasitoids (braconidae and ichneumonidae) at different time-lags in oil palm plantation
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16578/1/43251-152817-1-PB.pdf