A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method

In Malaysia, the main consumed energy is the fossil fuel. As the population continues to increase and the fossil fuels begin to deplete rapidly, it may not be possible to depend solely on fossil fuel. A feasible alternative should be sought to replace the dependency of the fossil fuel. In this pa...

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Main Authors: Jamilah Mohd Shariff, Daud Mohamad, Shahirah Amin, Nur Farha Baha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/1/jqma-16-2-paper13.pdf
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author Jamilah Mohd Shariff,
Daud Mohamad,
Shahirah Amin,
Nur Farha Baha,
author_facet Jamilah Mohd Shariff,
Daud Mohamad,
Shahirah Amin,
Nur Farha Baha,
author_sort Jamilah Mohd Shariff,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Malaysia, the main consumed energy is the fossil fuel. As the population continues to increase and the fossil fuels begin to deplete rapidly, it may not be possible to depend solely on fossil fuel. A feasible alternative should be sought to replace the dependency of the fossil fuel. In this paper, an evaluation is made on the experts’ preference of the type of eco-friendly renewable energy that is suitable to be used in Malaysia between biomass, solar, hydro or hybrid energy using the fuzzy VIKOR method. Since the evaluation considers subjective element that involves human perceptions and knowledge experts, the Fuzzy VIKOR method is considered to be an appropriate choice. The Fuzzy VIKOR method has the ability to deal with multi-conflicting or non-commensurable criteria in the ranking and selecting the alternatives. The evaluation is based on four main criteria which are Efficiency, Operation, Land Use and Job Creation of each alternative. It is found that the main concern of the renewable energy choice is on its efficiency and the hydro energy is the most preferred alternative energy to be used in Malaysia.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:160772021-01-24T16:10:50Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/ A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method Jamilah Mohd Shariff, Daud Mohamad, Shahirah Amin, Nur Farha Baha, In Malaysia, the main consumed energy is the fossil fuel. As the population continues to increase and the fossil fuels begin to deplete rapidly, it may not be possible to depend solely on fossil fuel. A feasible alternative should be sought to replace the dependency of the fossil fuel. In this paper, an evaluation is made on the experts’ preference of the type of eco-friendly renewable energy that is suitable to be used in Malaysia between biomass, solar, hydro or hybrid energy using the fuzzy VIKOR method. Since the evaluation considers subjective element that involves human perceptions and knowledge experts, the Fuzzy VIKOR method is considered to be an appropriate choice. The Fuzzy VIKOR method has the ability to deal with multi-conflicting or non-commensurable criteria in the ranking and selecting the alternatives. The evaluation is based on four main criteria which are Efficiency, Operation, Land Use and Job Creation of each alternative. It is found that the main concern of the renewable energy choice is on its efficiency and the hydro energy is the most preferred alternative energy to be used in Malaysia. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/1/jqma-16-2-paper13.pdf Jamilah Mohd Shariff, and Daud Mohamad, and Shahirah Amin, and Nur Farha Baha, (2020) A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method. Journal of Quality Measurement and Analysis, 16 (2). pp. 283-292. ISSN 1823-5670 https://www.ukm.my/jqma/current/
spellingShingle Jamilah Mohd Shariff,
Daud Mohamad,
Shahirah Amin,
Nur Farha Baha,
A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method
title A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method
title_full A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method
title_fullStr A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method
title_full_unstemmed A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method
title_short A preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in Malaysia using fuzzy VIKOR method
title_sort preference analysis of renewable energy alternatives in malaysia using fuzzy vikor method
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16077/1/jqma-16-2-paper13.pdf