Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water

Phenolic compounds are hazardous industrial wastes that can contaminate real water resources. Therefore, the removal of these compounds in order to reach acceptable levels before discharging becomes challenging. In this study, a combination method between dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (...

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Main Authors: Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee, Nur Irsalina Mohd Juber, Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim, Noorashikin Md. Saleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/1/13.pdf
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author Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee,
Nur Irsalina Mohd Juber,
Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim,
Noorashikin Md. Saleh,
author_facet Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee,
Nur Irsalina Mohd Juber,
Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim,
Noorashikin Md. Saleh,
author_sort Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phenolic compounds are hazardous industrial wastes that can contaminate real water resources. Therefore, the removal of these compounds in order to reach acceptable levels before discharging becomes challenging. In this study, a combination method between dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) with high-performance liquid chromatography-UV detection at 280 nm with the isocratic condition was introduced as a new approach for separating phenol content in water samples. The optimized parameters that affect the extraction efficiency, such as type of solvents, the volume of extraction and dispersive, stirring speed of centrifuge and salt concentration were evaluated using response surface methodology (RSM). A central composite design (CCD) was used to investigate the effect of four independent variables parameters, as mentioned. The recovery value on the DLLME method for the water sample is in the range of 92.31 - 114.29%. Based on the recovery obtained, the DLMME-HPLC-UV is a promising method for phenol extraction because it is simple, effective and produce a high percentage of the recovery.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:159432020-12-10T20:31:40Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/ Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee, Nur Irsalina Mohd Juber, Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim, Noorashikin Md. Saleh, Phenolic compounds are hazardous industrial wastes that can contaminate real water resources. Therefore, the removal of these compounds in order to reach acceptable levels before discharging becomes challenging. In this study, a combination method between dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) with high-performance liquid chromatography-UV detection at 280 nm with the isocratic condition was introduced as a new approach for separating phenol content in water samples. The optimized parameters that affect the extraction efficiency, such as type of solvents, the volume of extraction and dispersive, stirring speed of centrifuge and salt concentration were evaluated using response surface methodology (RSM). A central composite design (CCD) was used to investigate the effect of four independent variables parameters, as mentioned. The recovery value on the DLLME method for the water sample is in the range of 92.31 - 114.29%. Based on the recovery obtained, the DLMME-HPLC-UV is a promising method for phenol extraction because it is simple, effective and produce a high percentage of the recovery. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/1/13.pdf Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee, and Nur Irsalina Mohd Juber, and Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim, and Noorashikin Md. Saleh, (2020) Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (10). pp. 2477-2486. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil10_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil10_2020.html
spellingShingle Nik Nur Atiqah Nik Wee,
Nur Irsalina Mohd Juber,
Mohd Nor Faiz Norrrahim,
Noorashikin Md. Saleh,
Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
title Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
title_full Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
title_fullStr Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
title_short Evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
title_sort evaluation and optimization of a new approach on phenol extraction from real water
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15943/1/13.pdf