Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker

Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) is an uncommon and a potentially life-threatening event that develops after peripheral nerve block. The cause may be multifactorial and may include the choice of drug, technique of block and individual patient risk factors. We report a case of a 55-year-old...

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Main Authors: Faiezah K, Tan, Toh Leong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/1/27_ms0281_pdf_11081.pdf
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author Faiezah K,
Tan, Toh Leong
author_facet Faiezah K,
Tan, Toh Leong
author_sort Faiezah K,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) is an uncommon and a potentially life-threatening event that develops after peripheral nerve block. The cause may be multifactorial and may include the choice of drug, technique of block and individual patient risk factors. We report a case of a 55-year-old female who developed slurring of speech and quadriplegia after receiving a mixture of lignocaine and hydrocortisone through an intra-articular injection to the right shoulder. Neurological examination revealed hypotonia and absence of power (0/5) in all limbs. These toxic events may have resulted from an accidental intra-arterialor dural cuff injection of local anaesthesia or absorption from surrounding tissues. This case report demonstrated that an intra-articular injection in the shoulder may cause LAST and may be under-recognized as it can mimic stroke.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:152362020-09-21T04:43:37Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/ Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker Faiezah K, Tan, Toh Leong Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) is an uncommon and a potentially life-threatening event that develops after peripheral nerve block. The cause may be multifactorial and may include the choice of drug, technique of block and individual patient risk factors. We report a case of a 55-year-old female who developed slurring of speech and quadriplegia after receiving a mixture of lignocaine and hydrocortisone through an intra-articular injection to the right shoulder. Neurological examination revealed hypotonia and absence of power (0/5) in all limbs. These toxic events may have resulted from an accidental intra-arterialor dural cuff injection of local anaesthesia or absorption from surrounding tissues. This case report demonstrated that an intra-articular injection in the shoulder may cause LAST and may be under-recognized as it can mimic stroke. Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/1/27_ms0281_pdf_11081.pdf Faiezah K, and Tan, Toh Leong (2019) Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker. Medicine & Health, 14 (1). pp. 266-269. ISSN 2289-5728 http://www.medicineandhealthukm.com/toc/14/1
spellingShingle Faiezah K,
Tan, Toh Leong
Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
title Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
title_full Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
title_fullStr Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
title_full_unstemmed Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
title_short Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
title_sort local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (last) – a stroke mimicker
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/1/27_ms0281_pdf_11081.pdf