Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia

The present study examines the factors afecting fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption in Malaysia. A nationally representative data that consists of a large sample size is used. Hence, the fndings can provide inferential information. The present study uses secondary data from the Malaysian Househol...

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Main Authors: Lung, Wei Foon, Yong, Kang Cheah, Nor Azam Abdul Razak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/1/25658-130567-1-PB.pdf
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author Lung, Wei Foon
Yong, Kang Cheah
Nor Azam Abdul Razak,
author_facet Lung, Wei Foon
Yong, Kang Cheah
Nor Azam Abdul Razak,
author_sort Lung, Wei Foon
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present study examines the factors afecting fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption in Malaysia. A nationally representative data that consists of a large sample size is used. Hence, the fndings can provide inferential information. The present study uses secondary data from the Malaysian Household Expenditure Survey 2009/2010. The survey was carried out using a two-stage stratifed sampling. The frst stage was based on Enumeration Blocks, while the second stage was based on Living Quarters. A lognormal hurdle model is used to estimate the consumption decision and amount decision of FV across ethnic groups. The results suggest that household size, income, gender, marital status, age and education play signifcant roles in FV consumption. The probability of consuming FV and amount spent increase with household size (p<0.05). Higher income earners are more likely to consume FV than lower income earners (p<0.05). Being male (p<0.05) and unmarried (p<0.05) seem to reduce the consumption likelihood and amount spent. Compared to younger household heads, older household heads have a higher tendency to consume FV (p<0.05). In terms of policy implication, an intervention measure directed toward increasing FV consumption should focus particularly on those who are associated with low FV consumption. In conclusion, household heads’ sociodemographic and household characteristics are important in determining consumption decision and amount decision of FV among Malaysian households.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:150652020-08-19T08:43:13Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/ Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia Lung, Wei Foon Yong, Kang Cheah Nor Azam Abdul Razak, The present study examines the factors afecting fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption in Malaysia. A nationally representative data that consists of a large sample size is used. Hence, the fndings can provide inferential information. The present study uses secondary data from the Malaysian Household Expenditure Survey 2009/2010. The survey was carried out using a two-stage stratifed sampling. The frst stage was based on Enumeration Blocks, while the second stage was based on Living Quarters. A lognormal hurdle model is used to estimate the consumption decision and amount decision of FV across ethnic groups. The results suggest that household size, income, gender, marital status, age and education play signifcant roles in FV consumption. The probability of consuming FV and amount spent increase with household size (p<0.05). Higher income earners are more likely to consume FV than lower income earners (p<0.05). Being male (p<0.05) and unmarried (p<0.05) seem to reduce the consumption likelihood and amount spent. Compared to younger household heads, older household heads have a higher tendency to consume FV (p<0.05). In terms of policy implication, an intervention measure directed toward increasing FV consumption should focus particularly on those who are associated with low FV consumption. In conclusion, household heads’ sociodemographic and household characteristics are important in determining consumption decision and amount decision of FV among Malaysian households. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/1/25658-130567-1-PB.pdf Lung, Wei Foon and Yong, Kang Cheah and Nor Azam Abdul Razak, (2020) Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 18 (2). pp. 19-30. ISSN 1675-8161 http://ejournal.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/689
spellingShingle Lung, Wei Foon
Yong, Kang Cheah
Nor Azam Abdul Razak,
Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia
title Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia
title_full Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia
title_fullStr Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia
title_short Sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in Malaysia
title_sort sociodemographic factors as determinants of fruit and vegetable consumption in malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15065/1/25658-130567-1-PB.pdf