Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties

The commercialisation of sugarcane juice is limited due to its rapid quality degradation. This study was conducted to determine the effect of High Pressure Processing (HPP) and High Pressure Homogenisation (HPH) on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and microbiological quality of red sugarcane...

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Main Authors: Nusrah Mansor, Shazini Ramli, Siti Hajar Azhari, Muhamad Hafiz Abd Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/1/ARTIKEL%206.pdf
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author Nusrah Mansor,
Shazini Ramli,
Siti Hajar Azhari,
Muhamad Hafiz Abd Rahim,
author_facet Nusrah Mansor,
Shazini Ramli,
Siti Hajar Azhari,
Muhamad Hafiz Abd Rahim,
author_sort Nusrah Mansor,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The commercialisation of sugarcane juice is limited due to its rapid quality degradation. This study was conducted to determine the effect of High Pressure Processing (HPP) and High Pressure Homogenisation (HPH) on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and microbiological quality of red sugarcane juice. The red sugarcane juice samples, Kapur, Madu, Serai and Ragnar were subjected to HPP and HPH at 300 MPa for 2 and 5 min before the analysis was performed. Initial brix content, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and nutritional content of sugarcane juice values of showed that Madu juice contained the highest total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant properties (FRAP and DPPH radical scavenging assay) amongst all variants. HPP-treated juice showed no significant difference to the untreated juice in terms of physicochemical properties (total soluble solid, pH and colour), microbial count and polyphenoloxidase activity. In contrast, HPH showed significant decrease in microbial load and polyphenoloxidase activity. The sugar cane juice subjected to HPP and HPH for 5 min showed significant increase and significant decrease, respectively, in term of TPC as compared to untreated sample. In conclusion, HPP appears to be an effective approach to retain TSS, pH and colour of the red sugarcane juice, while increasing the antioxidant quantity which is desirable in the commercialisation of the juice. However, HPH is a better method to reduce PPO activity and microbial load, thus beneficial in reducing the browning process and potentially extending the shelf life.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:147602020-06-22T07:54:45Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/ Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties Nusrah Mansor, Shazini Ramli, Siti Hajar Azhari, Muhamad Hafiz Abd Rahim, The commercialisation of sugarcane juice is limited due to its rapid quality degradation. This study was conducted to determine the effect of High Pressure Processing (HPP) and High Pressure Homogenisation (HPH) on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and microbiological quality of red sugarcane juice. The red sugarcane juice samples, Kapur, Madu, Serai and Ragnar were subjected to HPP and HPH at 300 MPa for 2 and 5 min before the analysis was performed. Initial brix content, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and nutritional content of sugarcane juice values of showed that Madu juice contained the highest total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant properties (FRAP and DPPH radical scavenging assay) amongst all variants. HPP-treated juice showed no significant difference to the untreated juice in terms of physicochemical properties (total soluble solid, pH and colour), microbial count and polyphenoloxidase activity. In contrast, HPH showed significant decrease in microbial load and polyphenoloxidase activity. The sugar cane juice subjected to HPP and HPH for 5 min showed significant increase and significant decrease, respectively, in term of TPC as compared to untreated sample. In conclusion, HPP appears to be an effective approach to retain TSS, pH and colour of the red sugarcane juice, while increasing the antioxidant quantity which is desirable in the commercialisation of the juice. However, HPH is a better method to reduce PPO activity and microbial load, thus beneficial in reducing the browning process and potentially extending the shelf life. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/1/ARTIKEL%206.pdf Nusrah Mansor, and Shazini Ramli, and Siti Hajar Azhari, and Muhamad Hafiz Abd Rahim, (2020) Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (2). pp. 283-291. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil2_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil2_2020.html
spellingShingle Nusrah Mansor,
Shazini Ramli,
Siti Hajar Azhari,
Muhamad Hafiz Abd Rahim,
Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_full Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_fullStr Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_short Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_sort effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14760/1/ARTIKEL%206.pdf