PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery

Cancer is a major health issue, conferring to more than 14.5 million deaths worldwide. Liposomes, self-assembly amphiphilic bilayer molecules, served as excellent alternative vehicles due to their ability to encapsulate both hydrophobic and hydrophilic anticancer drugs. Conventional liposomes, compr...

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Main Authors: Vicit Rizal Eh Suk, Ivy Chung, Misni Misran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/1/ARTIKEL%203.pdf
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author Vicit Rizal Eh Suk,
Ivy Chung,
Misni Misran,
author_facet Vicit Rizal Eh Suk,
Ivy Chung,
Misni Misran,
author_sort Vicit Rizal Eh Suk,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cancer is a major health issue, conferring to more than 14.5 million deaths worldwide. Liposomes, self-assembly amphiphilic bilayer molecules, served as excellent alternative vehicles due to their ability to encapsulate both hydrophobic and hydrophilic anticancer drugs. Conventional liposomes, comprised mainly phospholipids are cost-ineffective, unstable, and easily degraded by the external environment. In this study, we introduced PEGylated oleic acid-lecithin liposomes constructed by using C-18 monounsaturated fatty acids (oleic acid) and soy lecithin, in the presence of DOPEPEG2000 in pH7.4, above their glass transition temperature, Tg, by employing the simple thin layer lipid hydration method. FTIR spectrum of oleic acid, soy lecithin, and DOPEPEG2000 was studied. The average particle size without further mechanical interference was 1102.3 nm while the zeta potential value was -18 mV, which is compatible with the zeta potential of the red blood cell. The polydispersity index (PDI) was reduced by 46.2% with the incorporation of the DOPEPEG2000. The morphological study using OPM showed the presence of spherical shape liposomes that exhibit the birefringence effect under the light field and Maltese cross under the dark field. Encapsulation of folinic acid, methotrexate, doxorubicin, or irinotecan resulted in greater than 75% encapsulation efficiency (EE). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration, IC50, was significantly reduced in POLL as compared to free anticancer drugs. Our data demonstrate POLL may be a promising alternative vehicle to deliver various anticancer drugs to targeted tumour sites.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:147272020-06-12T04:42:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/ PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery Vicit Rizal Eh Suk, Ivy Chung, Misni Misran, Cancer is a major health issue, conferring to more than 14.5 million deaths worldwide. Liposomes, self-assembly amphiphilic bilayer molecules, served as excellent alternative vehicles due to their ability to encapsulate both hydrophobic and hydrophilic anticancer drugs. Conventional liposomes, comprised mainly phospholipids are cost-ineffective, unstable, and easily degraded by the external environment. In this study, we introduced PEGylated oleic acid-lecithin liposomes constructed by using C-18 monounsaturated fatty acids (oleic acid) and soy lecithin, in the presence of DOPEPEG2000 in pH7.4, above their glass transition temperature, Tg, by employing the simple thin layer lipid hydration method. FTIR spectrum of oleic acid, soy lecithin, and DOPEPEG2000 was studied. The average particle size without further mechanical interference was 1102.3 nm while the zeta potential value was -18 mV, which is compatible with the zeta potential of the red blood cell. The polydispersity index (PDI) was reduced by 46.2% with the incorporation of the DOPEPEG2000. The morphological study using OPM showed the presence of spherical shape liposomes that exhibit the birefringence effect under the light field and Maltese cross under the dark field. Encapsulation of folinic acid, methotrexate, doxorubicin, or irinotecan resulted in greater than 75% encapsulation efficiency (EE). Half-maximal inhibitory concentration, IC50, was significantly reduced in POLL as compared to free anticancer drugs. Our data demonstrate POLL may be a promising alternative vehicle to deliver various anticancer drugs to targeted tumour sites. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/1/ARTIKEL%203.pdf Vicit Rizal Eh Suk, and Ivy Chung, and Misni Misran, (2020) PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (1). pp. 19-27. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil1_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil1_2020.html
spellingShingle Vicit Rizal Eh Suk,
Ivy Chung,
Misni Misran,
PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery
title PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery
title_full PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery
title_fullStr PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery
title_full_unstemmed PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery
title_short PEGylated Oleic Acid-Lecithin Liposomes (POLL) for anticancer drug delivery
title_sort pegylated oleic acid-lecithin liposomes (poll) for anticancer drug delivery
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14727/1/ARTIKEL%203.pdf