Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection

Gossypium genus is the main source of natural fiber all over the world. Limitations in conventional breeding program for genetic improvement are due to the complexity and limited knowledge about economically important traits. A diverse germplasm was screened at East Mediterranean Transitional Zone A...

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Main Authors: Hayat, Khezir, Bardak, Adem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/1/ARTIKEL%202.pdf
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author Hayat, Khezir
Bardak, Adem
author_facet Hayat, Khezir
Bardak, Adem
author_sort Hayat, Khezir
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Gossypium genus is the main source of natural fiber all over the world. Limitations in conventional breeding program for genetic improvement are due to the complexity and limited knowledge about economically important traits. A diverse germplasm was screened at East Mediterranean Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute of Kahramanmaras and at farmer field in Diyarbakir Turkey during 2016 to assess variation for ginning outturn and fiber quality. The gene pool was consisted of global collections namely Acala Maxa, Fibermax810 and Stoneville-453 derived from USA, Delcerro (Venezuela), Carmen (Australia), Taskent-6, Samarkand Uzbek (Uzbekistan), Allepo-40 (Syria), Albania-6172 (Albania), Lachata, Nata (Spain), NSCH777 (India) and elite cultivars from Turkey including Carla, Nazilli84S, Ozbek142 and Fantom. Analysis of variance showed highly significant differences among genotypes for all traits on pooled data basis. Correlation analysis showed significant relationship among fiber traits such as fiber length, fiber strength and micronaire. It was concluded that some genotypes can be used as potential parents in breeding such as AB-80 and BA440 for increasing lint percentage, YB-230 and Flora for fiber length, and Delcerro and Menderes for fiber strength.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:147262020-06-12T04:40:14Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/ Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection Hayat, Khezir Bardak, Adem Gossypium genus is the main source of natural fiber all over the world. Limitations in conventional breeding program for genetic improvement are due to the complexity and limited knowledge about economically important traits. A diverse germplasm was screened at East Mediterranean Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute of Kahramanmaras and at farmer field in Diyarbakir Turkey during 2016 to assess variation for ginning outturn and fiber quality. The gene pool was consisted of global collections namely Acala Maxa, Fibermax810 and Stoneville-453 derived from USA, Delcerro (Venezuela), Carmen (Australia), Taskent-6, Samarkand Uzbek (Uzbekistan), Allepo-40 (Syria), Albania-6172 (Albania), Lachata, Nata (Spain), NSCH777 (India) and elite cultivars from Turkey including Carla, Nazilli84S, Ozbek142 and Fantom. Analysis of variance showed highly significant differences among genotypes for all traits on pooled data basis. Correlation analysis showed significant relationship among fiber traits such as fiber length, fiber strength and micronaire. It was concluded that some genotypes can be used as potential parents in breeding such as AB-80 and BA440 for increasing lint percentage, YB-230 and Flora for fiber length, and Delcerro and Menderes for fiber strength. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/1/ARTIKEL%202.pdf Hayat, Khezir and Bardak, Adem (2020) Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (1). pp. 11-18. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid49bil1_2020/KandunganJilid49Bil1_2020.html
spellingShingle Hayat, Khezir
Bardak, Adem
Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
title Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
title_full Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
title_fullStr Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
title_short Genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
title_sort genetic variability for ginning outturn and association among fiber quality traits in an upland cotton global germplasm collection
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14726/1/ARTIKEL%202.pdf