Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg

Edible bird’s nest (EBN) and eggs are sources of high quality protein. The objectives of this study were to compare the amino acid profile between EBN and eggs to determine the differences in nutrition composition and antioxidant properties. Amino acid profile and antioxidant properties (DPPH, ABT...

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Main Authors: Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali, Hidayati Syamimi Mohd Noor, Chong, Poh Kei, Abdul Salam Babji, Lim, Seng Joe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/1/48_02_09.pdf
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author Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali,
Hidayati Syamimi Mohd Noor,
Chong, Poh Kei
Abdul Salam Babji,
Lim, Seng Joe
author_facet Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali,
Hidayati Syamimi Mohd Noor,
Chong, Poh Kei
Abdul Salam Babji,
Lim, Seng Joe
author_sort Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Edible bird’s nest (EBN) and eggs are sources of high quality protein. The objectives of this study were to compare the amino acid profile between EBN and eggs to determine the differences in nutrition composition and antioxidant properties. Amino acid profile and antioxidant properties (DPPH, ABTS and FRAP) of four samples, raw EBN (EBNraw), EBN hydrolysates (EBNh), commercial chicken egg (Eggcomm) and free range chicken egg (EggFR) were determined and correlated with one another. It was found that EBN raw and EBNh have significantly higher (p<0.05) DPPH and ABTS activities compared to Eggcomm and EggFR, whereas Eggcomm and EggFR have significantly higher (p<0.05) FRAP activities compared to EBNraw and EBNh. Amino acid profile analysis showed that Eggcomm and EggFR have significantly higher (p<0.05) methionine, cysteine, lysine and isoleucine content compared to EBNraw and EBNh. Histidine, proline, phenylalanine and tryptophan in EBN were found to have significant (p<0.01) positive correlation with DPPH and ABTS antioxidant activities assays, while methionine and cysteine in chicken eggs have significant (p<0.01) positive correlation with FRAP activity. In conclusion, both EBN and chicken eggs are good sources of proteins and essential amino acids, but EBN showed higher antioxidant activities.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:146672020-05-21T14:05:41Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/ Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali, Hidayati Syamimi Mohd Noor, Chong, Poh Kei Abdul Salam Babji, Lim, Seng Joe Edible bird’s nest (EBN) and eggs are sources of high quality protein. The objectives of this study were to compare the amino acid profile between EBN and eggs to determine the differences in nutrition composition and antioxidant properties. Amino acid profile and antioxidant properties (DPPH, ABTS and FRAP) of four samples, raw EBN (EBNraw), EBN hydrolysates (EBNh), commercial chicken egg (Eggcomm) and free range chicken egg (EggFR) were determined and correlated with one another. It was found that EBN raw and EBNh have significantly higher (p<0.05) DPPH and ABTS activities compared to Eggcomm and EggFR, whereas Eggcomm and EggFR have significantly higher (p<0.05) FRAP activities compared to EBNraw and EBNh. Amino acid profile analysis showed that Eggcomm and EggFR have significantly higher (p<0.05) methionine, cysteine, lysine and isoleucine content compared to EBNraw and EBNh. Histidine, proline, phenylalanine and tryptophan in EBN were found to have significant (p<0.01) positive correlation with DPPH and ABTS antioxidant activities assays, while methionine and cysteine in chicken eggs have significant (p<0.01) positive correlation with FRAP activity. In conclusion, both EBN and chicken eggs are good sources of proteins and essential amino acids, but EBN showed higher antioxidant activities. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/1/48_02_09.pdf Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali, and Hidayati Syamimi Mohd Noor, and Chong, Poh Kei and Abdul Salam Babji, and Lim, Seng Joe (2019) Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg. Malaysian Applied Biology, 48 (2). pp. 63-69. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=921&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Ahlam Abdaslam M Ali,
Hidayati Syamimi Mohd Noor,
Chong, Poh Kei
Abdul Salam Babji,
Lim, Seng Joe
Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
title Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
title_full Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
title_fullStr Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
title_short Comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
title_sort comparison of amino acids profile and antioxidant activities between edible bird nest and chicken egg
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14667/1/48_02_09.pdf