Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor

Continuous production of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method was investigated in a rotary reactor. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of catalyst feeding rate and reaction time on the MWCNTs production yield and purity. Bimetallic Co-Mo su...

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Main Authors: Rabita Firdaus, Nur Syahidah Afandi, Mehrnoush Khavarian, Abdul Rahman Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/1/05%20Rabita%20Firdaus.pdf
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author Rabita Firdaus,
Nur Syahidah Afandi,
Mehrnoush Khavarian,
Abdul Rahman Mohamed,
author_facet Rabita Firdaus,
Nur Syahidah Afandi,
Mehrnoush Khavarian,
Abdul Rahman Mohamed,
author_sort Rabita Firdaus,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Continuous production of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method was investigated in a rotary reactor. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of catalyst feeding rate and reaction time on the MWCNTs production yield and purity. Bimetallic Co-Mo supported on MgO was used for the growth of MWCNTs and methane gas was used as the carbon precursor. The results indicated that the highest yield of MWCNTs production was attained at the reaction time of 180 min and catalyst feeding rate of 100 mg/min; this sample also had the highest purity (99.16%). SEM and TEM analyses of the synthesized product confirmed that most of the MWCNTs were sinuous and entangled with a uniform diameter. Raman spectroscopy indicated that the as-produced MWCNTs were mostly graphitic with few disordered carbon and impurities. The results highlighted that synthesized MWCNTs were highly pure which eliminates the need for MWCNTs purification process.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:137102019-11-29T08:57:07Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/ Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor Rabita Firdaus, Nur Syahidah Afandi, Mehrnoush Khavarian, Abdul Rahman Mohamed, Continuous production of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method was investigated in a rotary reactor. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of catalyst feeding rate and reaction time on the MWCNTs production yield and purity. Bimetallic Co-Mo supported on MgO was used for the growth of MWCNTs and methane gas was used as the carbon precursor. The results indicated that the highest yield of MWCNTs production was attained at the reaction time of 180 min and catalyst feeding rate of 100 mg/min; this sample also had the highest purity (99.16%). SEM and TEM analyses of the synthesized product confirmed that most of the MWCNTs were sinuous and entangled with a uniform diameter. Raman spectroscopy indicated that the as-produced MWCNTs were mostly graphitic with few disordered carbon and impurities. The results highlighted that synthesized MWCNTs were highly pure which eliminates the need for MWCNTs purification process. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/1/05%20Rabita%20Firdaus.pdf Rabita Firdaus, and Nur Syahidah Afandi, and Mehrnoush Khavarian, and Abdul Rahman Mohamed, (2019) Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor. Sains Malaysiana, 48 (6). pp. 1187-1194. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid48bil6_2019/KandunganJilid48Bil6_2019.html
spellingShingle Rabita Firdaus,
Nur Syahidah Afandi,
Mehrnoush Khavarian,
Abdul Rahman Mohamed,
Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
title Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
title_full Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
title_fullStr Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
title_full_unstemmed Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
title_short Effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
title_sort effect of reaction time and catalyst feed rate towards carbon nanotubes yields and purity by using rotary reactor
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13710/1/05%20Rabita%20Firdaus.pdf