The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is important to be introduced to secondary school girls in order to develop a positive health behavior. Limited attention has been given on knowledge among school girls. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of educational intervention program o...

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Main Authors: Norhayati Mohd Zain, Nur Anis Izzati Che Mut, Noor Hidayah Abu Bakar, Izdihar Kamal, Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi, Nurul Mawaddah Mohammad, Rosmah Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/1/28616-104272-1-PB.pdf
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author Norhayati Mohd Zain,
Nur Anis Izzati Che Mut,
Noor Hidayah Abu Bakar,
Izdihar Kamal,
Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi,
Nurul Mawaddah Mohammad,
Rosmah Ahmad,
author_facet Norhayati Mohd Zain,
Nur Anis Izzati Che Mut,
Noor Hidayah Abu Bakar,
Izdihar Kamal,
Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi,
Nurul Mawaddah Mohammad,
Rosmah Ahmad,
author_sort Norhayati Mohd Zain,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is important to be introduced to secondary school girls in order to develop a positive health behavior. Limited attention has been given on knowledge among school girls. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 502 volunteered secondary school girls using pre and post self-administered validated questionnaire. The mean (SD) age of the participants was 14.9 (± 0.1) years. Majority of the participants were Malays (87.1%). Pre-intervention educational program revealed that 91% of the participants had poor knowledge whereas 9% had good knowledge on BSE. Post-educational intervention program showed that knowledge has increased by 33.4% and percentage for ‘poor’ knowledge reduced by 33.4% from pre-intervention scored (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference on knowledge of BSE among participants with and without family history of breast cancer (p = 0.204). Health campaign was the top source of information to gain knowledge related to BSE prior (56.6%) and after (90.2%) the intervention program (p < 0.001). Thus, the educational intervention program was found to be effective method to improve the knowledge on BSE among secondary school girls.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:134502019-09-28T07:01:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/ The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan Norhayati Mohd Zain, Nur Anis Izzati Che Mut, Noor Hidayah Abu Bakar, Izdihar Kamal, Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi, Nurul Mawaddah Mohammad, Rosmah Ahmad, Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is important to be introduced to secondary school girls in order to develop a positive health behavior. Limited attention has been given on knowledge among school girls. Hence, this study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 502 volunteered secondary school girls using pre and post self-administered validated questionnaire. The mean (SD) age of the participants was 14.9 (± 0.1) years. Majority of the participants were Malays (87.1%). Pre-intervention educational program revealed that 91% of the participants had poor knowledge whereas 9% had good knowledge on BSE. Post-educational intervention program showed that knowledge has increased by 33.4% and percentage for ‘poor’ knowledge reduced by 33.4% from pre-intervention scored (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference on knowledge of BSE among participants with and without family history of breast cancer (p = 0.204). Health campaign was the top source of information to gain knowledge related to BSE prior (56.6%) and after (90.2%) the intervention program (p < 0.001). Thus, the educational intervention program was found to be effective method to improve the knowledge on BSE among secondary school girls. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/1/28616-104272-1-PB.pdf Norhayati Mohd Zain, and Nur Anis Izzati Che Mut, and Noor Hidayah Abu Bakar, and Izdihar Kamal, and Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi, and Nurul Mawaddah Mohammad, and Rosmah Ahmad, (2019) The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 17 (2). pp. 73-79. ISSN 1675-8161 http://ejournal.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/687
spellingShingle Norhayati Mohd Zain,
Nur Anis Izzati Che Mut,
Noor Hidayah Abu Bakar,
Izdihar Kamal,
Siti Aishah Abdullah Suhaimi,
Nurul Mawaddah Mohammad,
Rosmah Ahmad,
The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
title The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
title_full The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
title_fullStr The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
title_short The effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of BSE among secondary school girls in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan
title_sort effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge of bse among secondary school girls in seremban, negeri sembilan
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13450/1/28616-104272-1-PB.pdf