Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data

Understanding of the spatial distribution of fish habitats is crucial in order to achieve optimum fishing and to increase efficiency of marine resource management. In this study, seasonal potential suitability habitat model for Rastrelliger kanagurta off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia was der...

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Main Authors: Syazwani Mohd Yusop, Muzzneena Ahmad Mustapha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/1/01%20S.M.%20Yusop.pdf
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author Syazwani Mohd Yusop,
Muzzneena Ahmad Mustapha,
author_facet Syazwani Mohd Yusop,
Muzzneena Ahmad Mustapha,
author_sort Syazwani Mohd Yusop,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Understanding of the spatial distribution of fish habitats is crucial in order to achieve optimum fishing and to increase efficiency of marine resource management. In this study, seasonal potential suitability habitat model for Rastrelliger kanagurta off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia was derived using maximum entropy (MaxEnt) by utilizing fishing locations and environmental parameters from remotely sensed sea surface temperature (SST) and chl-a concentration (chl-a) data. The influence of environmental parameters on the formation of the potential fishing zones was also determined. The results showed that all the seasonal models performed significantly better than random with AUC > 0.80, which indicated that the constructed models were applicable with ‘good’ to ‘excellent’ predictive accuracy. The model also showed that chl-a influenced R. kanagurta’s potential fishing ground during northeast and intermediate monsoon of October. Meanwhile, SST contributed more in defining the potential fishing grounds during southwest and intermediate monsoon period of April. The seasonal and spatial extents of potential fishing grounds were largely explained by chl-a (0.32-0.42 mg/m3 during northeast, 0.27-0.66 mg/m3 in April, 0.21-0.30 mg/m3 during southwest monsoon and 0.22-0.39 mg/m3 in October) and SST (29.05-29.94oC during northeast monsoon, 31.18-31.47oC in April, 31.17-31.48oC during southwest monsoon and 30.34-31.11oC in October). This indicated that seasonal changes in oceanographic parameters influenced spatial distribution of fish. The results also demonstrated the applicability and potential of MaxEnt in determination of potential fishing grounds and describing the influence of oceanographic factors on the formation of the area.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:130762020-03-03T00:22:50Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/ Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data Syazwani Mohd Yusop, Muzzneena Ahmad Mustapha, Understanding of the spatial distribution of fish habitats is crucial in order to achieve optimum fishing and to increase efficiency of marine resource management. In this study, seasonal potential suitability habitat model for Rastrelliger kanagurta off the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia was derived using maximum entropy (MaxEnt) by utilizing fishing locations and environmental parameters from remotely sensed sea surface temperature (SST) and chl-a concentration (chl-a) data. The influence of environmental parameters on the formation of the potential fishing zones was also determined. The results showed that all the seasonal models performed significantly better than random with AUC > 0.80, which indicated that the constructed models were applicable with ‘good’ to ‘excellent’ predictive accuracy. The model also showed that chl-a influenced R. kanagurta’s potential fishing ground during northeast and intermediate monsoon of October. Meanwhile, SST contributed more in defining the potential fishing grounds during southwest and intermediate monsoon period of April. The seasonal and spatial extents of potential fishing grounds were largely explained by chl-a (0.32-0.42 mg/m3 during northeast, 0.27-0.66 mg/m3 in April, 0.21-0.30 mg/m3 during southwest monsoon and 0.22-0.39 mg/m3 in October) and SST (29.05-29.94oC during northeast monsoon, 31.18-31.47oC in April, 31.17-31.48oC during southwest monsoon and 30.34-31.11oC in October). This indicated that seasonal changes in oceanographic parameters influenced spatial distribution of fish. The results also demonstrated the applicability and potential of MaxEnt in determination of potential fishing grounds and describing the influence of oceanographic factors on the formation of the area. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/1/01%20S.M.%20Yusop.pdf Syazwani Mohd Yusop, and Muzzneena Ahmad Mustapha, (2019) Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data. Sains Malaysiana, 48 (2). pp. 259-269. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol48num2_2019/contentsVol48num2_2019.html
spellingShingle Syazwani Mohd Yusop,
Muzzneena Ahmad Mustapha,
Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
title Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
title_full Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
title_fullStr Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
title_full_unstemmed Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
title_short Influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of Rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
title_sort influence of oceanographic parameters on the seasonal potential fishing grounds of rastrelliger kanagurta using maximum entropy models and remotely sensed data
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/13076/1/01%20S.M.%20Yusop.pdf