Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment

A 42-year-old Chinese man, known case of renal cell carcinoma with lung metastasis, was referred to Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre for left eye blurring of vision for one month duration, which was worse upon waking up in the morning and cleared up after 1-2 hours. On examination, visu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hor, Shi Mei, Mushawiahti Mustapha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/1/13._hor_et_al.pdf
_version_ 1848812957624958976
author Hor, Shi Mei
Mushawiahti Mustapha,
author_facet Hor, Shi Mei
Mushawiahti Mustapha,
author_sort Hor, Shi Mei
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A 42-year-old Chinese man, known case of renal cell carcinoma with lung metastasis, was referred to Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre for left eye blurring of vision for one month duration, which was worse upon waking up in the morning and cleared up after 1-2 hours. On examination, visual acuities were 6/6 in both eyes. No relative afferent pupillary defect. Left fundus showed inferonasal retinal detachment without macular involvement. No retina break, no retinitis and no choroidal lesion seen. Right eye examination was normal. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of left eye showed subretinal fluid temporal and inferior to optic disc. Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) left eye showed hypofluoresence in early phase but hyperfluorescence with pin point leakage in late phase over inferonasal quadrant. Indocyanine green (ICG) showed early hypofluoresence with late pin point hyperfluoresence in the same quadrant. A clinical diagnosis of exudative retinal detachment due to choroidal metastasis secondary to renal cell carcinoma was made. The patient was planned for cyber-knife radiotherapy of his left eye but unfortunately we lost the follow up. High index of suspicion and relevant investigation are needed for patients with visual complaints and history of renal cell carcinoma to diagnose choroidal metastasis.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:10:33Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:12274
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:10:33Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:122742018-11-02T21:41:31Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/ Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment Hor, Shi Mei Mushawiahti Mustapha, A 42-year-old Chinese man, known case of renal cell carcinoma with lung metastasis, was referred to Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre for left eye blurring of vision for one month duration, which was worse upon waking up in the morning and cleared up after 1-2 hours. On examination, visual acuities were 6/6 in both eyes. No relative afferent pupillary defect. Left fundus showed inferonasal retinal detachment without macular involvement. No retina break, no retinitis and no choroidal lesion seen. Right eye examination was normal. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of left eye showed subretinal fluid temporal and inferior to optic disc. Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) left eye showed hypofluoresence in early phase but hyperfluorescence with pin point leakage in late phase over inferonasal quadrant. Indocyanine green (ICG) showed early hypofluoresence with late pin point hyperfluoresence in the same quadrant. A clinical diagnosis of exudative retinal detachment due to choroidal metastasis secondary to renal cell carcinoma was made. The patient was planned for cyber-knife radiotherapy of his left eye but unfortunately we lost the follow up. High index of suspicion and relevant investigation are needed for patients with visual complaints and history of renal cell carcinoma to diagnose choroidal metastasis. Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/1/13._hor_et_al.pdf Hor, Shi Mei and Mushawiahti Mustapha, (2017) Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment. Journal of Surgical Academia, 7 (1). pp. 62-65. ISSN 2231-7481 http://jsurgacad.com/toc/7/1
spellingShingle Hor, Shi Mei
Mushawiahti Mustapha,
Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
title Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
title_full Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
title_fullStr Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
title_full_unstemmed Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
title_short Choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
title_sort choroidal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma presenting with exudative retinal detachment
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/12274/1/13._hor_et_al.pdf