Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities

This study report the effects of light intensity on the optimum light wavelength and intensity on the survival rate, specific growth rate, and production index of sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, Sauvage, 1878) juveniles. The sutchi catfish juveniles (69 days old) with average initial...

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Main Authors: Nor Amira Yusoff, Muhammad Firdaus Sallehudin, Tan, Nai Han, Normawaty Mohammad Noor, Yukinori Mukai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2016
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/1/45_02_05.pdf
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author Nor Amira Yusoff,
Muhammad Firdaus Sallehudin,
Tan, Nai Han
Normawaty Mohammad Noor,
Yukinori Mukai,
author_facet Nor Amira Yusoff,
Muhammad Firdaus Sallehudin,
Tan, Nai Han
Normawaty Mohammad Noor,
Yukinori Mukai,
author_sort Nor Amira Yusoff,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study report the effects of light intensity on the optimum light wavelength and intensity on the survival rate, specific growth rate, and production index of sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, Sauvage, 1878) juveniles. The sutchi catfish juveniles (69 days old) with average initial body length of 5.14 cm and body weight of 1.11 g were reared for 11 days (20 individuals/30 L) under five light wavelengths (white with λmax 446 and 566 nm, blue 454 nm, green 520 nm, yellow 590 nm, and red 632 nm) with three light intensities (1.40×10-3, 1.40×10-2 and 1.40 μmol/m²/s) in triplicates. A twoway ANOVA analysis showed that light intensities had significantly (P < 0.05) affected the survival and specific growth rates of sutchi catfish juveniles. A Bonferroni post hoc analysis showed that the survival and specific growth rates were significantly high (P < 0.05) under the light intensity of 1.40 μmol/m²/s. In addition, there was a tendency of high growth rate, specific growth rate and production index under red light. Thus, the light intensity of 1.40 μmol/m²/s under red light is recommended for the rearing of sutchi catfish juveniles for better survival rate, growth rate and production index.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:118092018-07-02T01:06:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/ Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities Nor Amira Yusoff, Muhammad Firdaus Sallehudin, Tan, Nai Han Normawaty Mohammad Noor, Yukinori Mukai, This study report the effects of light intensity on the optimum light wavelength and intensity on the survival rate, specific growth rate, and production index of sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, Sauvage, 1878) juveniles. The sutchi catfish juveniles (69 days old) with average initial body length of 5.14 cm and body weight of 1.11 g were reared for 11 days (20 individuals/30 L) under five light wavelengths (white with λmax 446 and 566 nm, blue 454 nm, green 520 nm, yellow 590 nm, and red 632 nm) with three light intensities (1.40×10-3, 1.40×10-2 and 1.40 μmol/m²/s) in triplicates. A twoway ANOVA analysis showed that light intensities had significantly (P < 0.05) affected the survival and specific growth rates of sutchi catfish juveniles. A Bonferroni post hoc analysis showed that the survival and specific growth rates were significantly high (P < 0.05) under the light intensity of 1.40 μmol/m²/s. In addition, there was a tendency of high growth rate, specific growth rate and production index under red light. Thus, the light intensity of 1.40 μmol/m²/s under red light is recommended for the rearing of sutchi catfish juveniles for better survival rate, growth rate and production index. Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2016-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/1/45_02_05.pdf Nor Amira Yusoff, and Muhammad Firdaus Sallehudin, and Tan, Nai Han and Normawaty Mohammad Noor, and Yukinori Mukai, (2016) Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities. Malaysian Applied Biology, 45 (2). pp. 29-36. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=565&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle Nor Amira Yusoff,
Muhammad Firdaus Sallehudin,
Tan, Nai Han
Normawaty Mohammad Noor,
Yukinori Mukai,
Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
title Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
title_full Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
title_fullStr Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
title_full_unstemmed Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
title_short Survival and growth rates of Sutchi catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
title_sort survival and growth rates of sutchi catfish (pangasianodon hypophthalmus) juveniles under different light wavelengths and intensities
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11809/1/45_02_05.pdf