Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite

Due to different chemical nature of jute and polypropylene, their blended composite materials often show failures behavior when applied in load bearing purposes. The aim of the research is to improve the properties of unidirectional jute fiber (JF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) composite. Unidirecti...

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Main Authors: Roy, Subashis Kumar, Khan, G. M. Arifuzzaman, Haque, M. Ahsanul, Alam, Md. Shamsul, Haque, Md. Islamul, Gafur, M. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/1/1.pdf
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author Roy, Subashis Kumar
Khan, G. M. Arifuzzaman
Haque, M. Ahsanul
Alam, Md. Shamsul
Haque, Md. Islamul
Gafur, M. A.
author_facet Roy, Subashis Kumar
Khan, G. M. Arifuzzaman
Haque, M. Ahsanul
Alam, Md. Shamsul
Haque, Md. Islamul
Gafur, M. A.
author_sort Roy, Subashis Kumar
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Due to different chemical nature of jute and polypropylene, their blended composite materials often show failures behavior when applied in load bearing purposes. The aim of the research is to improve the properties of unidirectional jute fiber (JF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) composite. Unidirectional fiber composite was produced by simple hot press molding method according to weight percentage of 30wt% filler (JF), 2wt% coupling agent (compatibilizer) degraded PP (DgPP) and maleated PP (MAPP) and 68 wt% matrix (PP). To improve the interfacial interactions between the fiber and PP, the fiber was chemically modified with 10w/v% NaOH, 6w/v% dicumylperoxide (DCPO), 0.05 w/v% K2Cr2O7 and 5 w/v% H2O2 solution. The water absorption, tensile and thermal properties of raw and surface treated fibers composites were compared in particular coupling agent. It has found that the fiber treatments and addition of coupling agents, composites showed better properties. Among the composites, 10 wt/v% NaOH treated jute reinforced PP composite by using MAPP compatibilizer was presented better water absorption and mechanical properties. The positive change of the treated fiber composites was also found in case of the thermal stability that investigated by the TG, DTA and DTG tests.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:116572018-05-18T00:05:06Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/ Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite Roy, Subashis Kumar Khan, G. M. Arifuzzaman Haque, M. Ahsanul Alam, Md. Shamsul Haque, Md. Islamul Gafur, M. A. Due to different chemical nature of jute and polypropylene, their blended composite materials often show failures behavior when applied in load bearing purposes. The aim of the research is to improve the properties of unidirectional jute fiber (JF) reinforced polypropylene (PP) composite. Unidirectional fiber composite was produced by simple hot press molding method according to weight percentage of 30wt% filler (JF), 2wt% coupling agent (compatibilizer) degraded PP (DgPP) and maleated PP (MAPP) and 68 wt% matrix (PP). To improve the interfacial interactions between the fiber and PP, the fiber was chemically modified with 10w/v% NaOH, 6w/v% dicumylperoxide (DCPO), 0.05 w/v% K2Cr2O7 and 5 w/v% H2O2 solution. The water absorption, tensile and thermal properties of raw and surface treated fibers composites were compared in particular coupling agent. It has found that the fiber treatments and addition of coupling agents, composites showed better properties. Among the composites, 10 wt/v% NaOH treated jute reinforced PP composite by using MAPP compatibilizer was presented better water absorption and mechanical properties. The positive change of the treated fiber composites was also found in case of the thermal stability that investigated by the TG, DTA and DTG tests. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/1/1.pdf Roy, Subashis Kumar and Khan, G. M. Arifuzzaman and Haque, M. Ahsanul and Alam, Md. Shamsul and Haque, Md. Islamul and Gafur, M. A. (2017) Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 29 (2). pp. 63-70. ISSN 0128-0198 http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/in-press-volume-292-2017/
spellingShingle Roy, Subashis Kumar
Khan, G. M. Arifuzzaman
Haque, M. Ahsanul
Alam, Md. Shamsul
Haque, Md. Islamul
Gafur, M. A.
Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
title Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
title_full Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
title_fullStr Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
title_short Effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
title_sort effect of chemical treatments and coupling agents on the properties of unidirectional jute fiber reinforced polypropylene composite
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11657/1/1.pdf