Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia

The first responders who are often exposed to emergency condition play important roles in providing PHEC to victims with road accident trauma. Hence, empowerment of first responders is highly required to achieve the target of response time of less than 10 minutes to provide PHEC in order to minimize...

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Main Authors: Martono, Martono, Sudiro, Sudiro, Satino, Satino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/1/18288-69337-1-PB.pdf
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author Martono, Martono
Sudiro, Sudiro
Satino, Satino
author_facet Martono, Martono
Sudiro, Sudiro
Satino, Satino
author_sort Martono, Martono
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The first responders who are often exposed to emergency condition play important roles in providing PHEC to victims with road accident trauma. Hence, empowerment of first responders is highly required to achieve the target of response time of less than 10 minutes to provide PHEC in order to minimize the numbers of deaths and disabilities caused by trauma. This study applied quasi-experimental design with static group comparison pattern using cross-sectional approach. A number of 40 samples of common people consisting of 20 samples in treatment group and 20 samples in control group were taken. The statistic test used in this research is t-test. The results reveals that simulation model using algorithm influences the improvement of traffic volunteers’ emergency management capabilities with p-value of < 0.05 and mean score difference of 34.5%, and the model is highly effective to be implemented to improve the capability of traffic assistant volunteers to manage trauma emergency with the mean score difference of 11.5%. Algorithm models for PHEC simulation have some strengths in real setting and effective interactive learning to evaluate the capabilities of first responders in managing pre-hospital emergency, and improve problem-solving skills, as well as their performance in such aspects as skill, knowledge, and attitude.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:115062018-04-02T03:08:18Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/ Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia Martono, Martono Sudiro, Sudiro Satino, Satino The first responders who are often exposed to emergency condition play important roles in providing PHEC to victims with road accident trauma. Hence, empowerment of first responders is highly required to achieve the target of response time of less than 10 minutes to provide PHEC in order to minimize the numbers of deaths and disabilities caused by trauma. This study applied quasi-experimental design with static group comparison pattern using cross-sectional approach. A number of 40 samples of common people consisting of 20 samples in treatment group and 20 samples in control group were taken. The statistic test used in this research is t-test. The results reveals that simulation model using algorithm influences the improvement of traffic volunteers’ emergency management capabilities with p-value of < 0.05 and mean score difference of 34.5%, and the model is highly effective to be implemented to improve the capability of traffic assistant volunteers to manage trauma emergency with the mean score difference of 11.5%. Algorithm models for PHEC simulation have some strengths in real setting and effective interactive learning to evaluate the capabilities of first responders in managing pre-hospital emergency, and improve problem-solving skills, as well as their performance in such aspects as skill, knowledge, and attitude. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/1/18288-69337-1-PB.pdf Martono, Martono and Sudiro, Sudiro and Satino, Satino (2018) Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 16 (1). pp. 109-114. ISSN 1675-8161 http://ejournal.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/684
spellingShingle Martono, Martono
Sudiro, Sudiro
Satino, Satino
Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia
title Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia
title_full Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia
title_fullStr Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia
title_short Simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) volunteers in Indonesia
title_sort simulation model algorithm for pre-hospital emergency care (phec) volunteers in indonesia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11506/1/18288-69337-1-PB.pdf