Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete

Oil-palm-boiler clinker (OPBC) is an agricultural solid waste sourced from the palm oil industry in tropical regions. This study investigates the use of OPBC as coarse aggregate instead of conventional coarse aggregates to produce a greener concrete, which will help in implementing sustainable const...

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Main Authors: Lee, Jin Chai, Payam Shafigh, Hilmi Mahmud, Muhammad Aslam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/1/18%20Jin%20Chai%20Lee.pdf
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author Lee, Jin Chai
Payam Shafigh,
Hilmi Mahmud,
Muhammad Aslam,
author_facet Lee, Jin Chai
Payam Shafigh,
Hilmi Mahmud,
Muhammad Aslam,
author_sort Lee, Jin Chai
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Oil-palm-boiler clinker (OPBC) is an agricultural solid waste sourced from the palm oil industry in tropical regions. This study investigates the use of OPBC as coarse aggregate instead of conventional coarse aggregates to produce a greener concrete, which will help in implementing sustainable construction practices by reducing the usage of raw materials. For this purpose, normal weight coarse aggregates was substituted with dry OPBC aggregates up to 75% (by volume) in a high strength normal weight concrete. The effectiveness of this substitution on the properties of the concrete such as workability, density, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and modulus of elasticity was studied. The slump test results showed that using OPBC in dry condition reduced the workability of the concrete and therefore can be used up to 50% of the total volume of coarse aggregate. Concrete containing 50% OPBC can be considered as semi-lightweight concrete with high strength. Using OPBC in concrete reduced the splitting tensile strength and modulus of elasticity, however, the reduction was not significant.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:110432017-11-27T15:43:14Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/ Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete Lee, Jin Chai Payam Shafigh, Hilmi Mahmud, Muhammad Aslam, Oil-palm-boiler clinker (OPBC) is an agricultural solid waste sourced from the palm oil industry in tropical regions. This study investigates the use of OPBC as coarse aggregate instead of conventional coarse aggregates to produce a greener concrete, which will help in implementing sustainable construction practices by reducing the usage of raw materials. For this purpose, normal weight coarse aggregates was substituted with dry OPBC aggregates up to 75% (by volume) in a high strength normal weight concrete. The effectiveness of this substitution on the properties of the concrete such as workability, density, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and modulus of elasticity was studied. The slump test results showed that using OPBC in dry condition reduced the workability of the concrete and therefore can be used up to 50% of the total volume of coarse aggregate. Concrete containing 50% OPBC can be considered as semi-lightweight concrete with high strength. Using OPBC in concrete reduced the splitting tensile strength and modulus of elasticity, however, the reduction was not significant. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/1/18%20Jin%20Chai%20Lee.pdf Lee, Jin Chai and Payam Shafigh, and Hilmi Mahmud, and Muhammad Aslam, (2017) Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete. Sains Malaysiana, 46 (4). pp. 645-653. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol46num4_2017/contentsVol46num4_2017.html
spellingShingle Lee, Jin Chai
Payam Shafigh,
Hilmi Mahmud,
Muhammad Aslam,
Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
title Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
title_full Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
title_fullStr Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
title_short Effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
title_sort effect of substitution of normal weight coarse aggregate with oil-palm-boiler clinker on properties of concrete
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11043/1/18%20Jin%20Chai%20Lee.pdf