Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak

Condition Index (CI) was used to estimate the reproductive biology cycle of the hard clam Meretrix lyrata based on dry body weight and shell weight. High CI value was observed due to the increase in the body weight of the hard clam that corresponding to the maturity stage and early spawning. The CI...

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Main Authors: Hadi Hamli, Mohd Hanafi Idris, Amy Halimah Rajaee, Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal, Mohammad Nesarul Hoque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/1/05%20%20Hadi%20Hamli.pdf
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author Hadi Hamli,
Mohd Hanafi Idris,
Amy Halimah Rajaee,
Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal,
Mohammad Nesarul Hoque,
author_facet Hadi Hamli,
Mohd Hanafi Idris,
Amy Halimah Rajaee,
Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal,
Mohammad Nesarul Hoque,
author_sort Hadi Hamli,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Condition Index (CI) was used to estimate the reproductive biology cycle of the hard clam Meretrix lyrata based on dry body weight and shell weight. High CI value was observed due to the increase in the body weight of the hard clam that corresponding to the maturity stage and early spawning. The CI value of M. lyrata from Buntal Village, Kuching, Sarawak showed three highest peaks during the 12-month study on May and October 2013 and March 2014. The lowest CI values were obtained in September and November 2013 and April 2014. Ammonia nitrogen was the only water parameter that significantly correlated to the CI values. The CI application is important to estimate the maturity of hard clam gonad to facilitate conservation activity through the hard clam harvesting out of the gonad maturation and spawning period.
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publishDate 2017
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:110302017-11-27T09:23:35Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/ Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak Hadi Hamli, Mohd Hanafi Idris, Amy Halimah Rajaee, Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal, Mohammad Nesarul Hoque, Condition Index (CI) was used to estimate the reproductive biology cycle of the hard clam Meretrix lyrata based on dry body weight and shell weight. High CI value was observed due to the increase in the body weight of the hard clam that corresponding to the maturity stage and early spawning. The CI value of M. lyrata from Buntal Village, Kuching, Sarawak showed three highest peaks during the 12-month study on May and October 2013 and March 2014. The lowest CI values were obtained in September and November 2013 and April 2014. Ammonia nitrogen was the only water parameter that significantly correlated to the CI values. The CI application is important to estimate the maturity of hard clam gonad to facilitate conservation activity through the hard clam harvesting out of the gonad maturation and spawning period. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/1/05%20%20Hadi%20Hamli.pdf Hadi Hamli, and Mohd Hanafi Idris, and Amy Halimah Rajaee, and Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal, and Mohammad Nesarul Hoque, (2017) Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak. Sains Malaysiana, 46 (4). pp. 545-551. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol46num4_2017/contentsVol46num4_2017.html
spellingShingle Hadi Hamli,
Mohd Hanafi Idris,
Amy Halimah Rajaee,
Abu Hena Mustafa Kamal,
Mohammad Nesarul Hoque,
Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak
title Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak
title_full Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak
title_fullStr Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak
title_short Condition index of Meretrix lyrata (Sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in Sarawak
title_sort condition index of meretrix lyrata (sowerby 1851) and its relationship with water parameter in sarawak
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11030/1/05%20%20Hadi%20Hamli.pdf