Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies

Coarsening is a ubiquitous phenomenon [1-3] that underpins countless processes in nature, including epitaxial growth [1,3,4], the phase separation of alloys, polymers and binary fluids [2], the growth of bubbles in foams5, and pattern formation in biomembranes6. Here we show, in the first real-time...

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Main Authors: Blunt, MO, Martin, CP, Ahola-Tuomi, M, Pauliac-Vaujour, E, Sharp, Peter, Nativo, P, Brust, M
Format: Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/908/
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author Blunt, MO
Martin, CP
Ahola-Tuomi, M
Pauliac-Vaujour, E
Sharp, Peter
Nativo, P
Brust, M
Nativo, P
author_facet Blunt, MO
Martin, CP
Ahola-Tuomi, M
Pauliac-Vaujour, E
Sharp, Peter
Nativo, P
Brust, M
Nativo, P
author_sort Blunt, MO
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Coarsening is a ubiquitous phenomenon [1-3] that underpins countless processes in nature, including epitaxial growth [1,3,4], the phase separation of alloys, polymers and binary fluids [2], the growth of bubbles in foams5, and pattern formation in biomembranes6. Here we show, in the first real-time experimental study of the evolution of an adsorbed colloidal nanoparticle array, that tapping-mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM) can drive the coarsening of Au nanoparticle assemblies on silicon surfaces. Although the growth exponent has a strong dependence on the initial sample morphology, our observations are largely consistent with modified Ostwald ripening processes [7-9]. To date, ripening processes have been exclusively considered to be thermally activated, but we show that nanoparticle assemblies can be mechanically coerced towards equilibrium, representing a new approach to directed coarsening. This strategy enables precise control over the evolution of micro- and nanostructures.
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spelling nottingham-9082020-05-04T20:28:29Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/908/ Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies Blunt, MO Martin, CP Ahola-Tuomi, M Pauliac-Vaujour, E Sharp, Peter Nativo, P Brust, M Nativo, P Coarsening is a ubiquitous phenomenon [1-3] that underpins countless processes in nature, including epitaxial growth [1,3,4], the phase separation of alloys, polymers and binary fluids [2], the growth of bubbles in foams5, and pattern formation in biomembranes6. Here we show, in the first real-time experimental study of the evolution of an adsorbed colloidal nanoparticle array, that tapping-mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM) can drive the coarsening of Au nanoparticle assemblies on silicon surfaces. Although the growth exponent has a strong dependence on the initial sample morphology, our observations are largely consistent with modified Ostwald ripening processes [7-9]. To date, ripening processes have been exclusively considered to be thermally activated, but we show that nanoparticle assemblies can be mechanically coerced towards equilibrium, representing a new approach to directed coarsening. This strategy enables precise control over the evolution of micro- and nanostructures. Nature Publishing Group 2007-03 Article PeerReviewed Blunt, MO, Martin, CP, Ahola-Tuomi, M, Pauliac-Vaujour, E, Sharp, Peter, Nativo, P, Brust, M and Nativo, P (2007) Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies. Nature Nanotechnology, 2 . pp. 167-170. nanoparticles; self-assembly; self-organisation; coarsening; ripening; growth; http://www.nature.com/nnano/journal/v2/n3/abs/nnano.2007.25.html 10.1038/nnano.2007.25 10.1038/nnano.2007.25 10.1038/nnano.2007.25
spellingShingle nanoparticles; self-assembly; self-organisation; coarsening; ripening; growth;
Blunt, MO
Martin, CP
Ahola-Tuomi, M
Pauliac-Vaujour, E
Sharp, Peter
Nativo, P
Brust, M
Nativo, P
Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies
title Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies
title_full Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies
title_fullStr Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies
title_full_unstemmed Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies
title_short Coerced Mechanical Coarsening of Nanoparticle Assemblies
title_sort coerced mechanical coarsening of nanoparticle assemblies
topic nanoparticles; self-assembly; self-organisation; coarsening; ripening; growth;
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/908/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/908/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/908/