Fingering Instabilities in Dewetting Nanofluids

The growth of fingering patterns in dewetting nanofluids (colloidal solutions of thiol-passivated gold nanoparticles) has been followed in real time using contrast-enhanced video microscopy. The fingering instability on which we focus here arises from evaporatively-driven nucleation and growth a na...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pauliac-Vaujour, E, Stannard, A, Martin, CP, Blunt, MO, Notingher, I, Moriarty, P, Vancea, I, Thiele, U
Format: Article
Published: American Physical Society 2008
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/903/
Description
Summary:The growth of fingering patterns in dewetting nanofluids (colloidal solutions of thiol-passivated gold nanoparticles) has been followed in real time using contrast-enhanced video microscopy. The fingering instability on which we focus here arises from evaporatively-driven nucleation and growth a nanoscopically thin "precursor" solvent film behind the macroscopic contact line. We find that well-developed isotropic fingering structures only form for a narrow range of experimental parameters. Numerical simulations, based on a modification of the Monte Carlo approach introduced by Rabani et al. [Nature 426, 271 (2003)], reproduce the patterns we observe experimentally.