Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique

This thesis explores the legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South, focusing on Mozambique as a case study. The urgent need for a global fossil fuel phaseout is driven by fossil fuels’ pivotal role in climate change. This thesis highlights the complex interplay betwee...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Di Salvatore, Lea
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
English
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80107/
_version_ 1848801224323760128
author Di Salvatore, Lea
author_facet Di Salvatore, Lea
author_sort Di Salvatore, Lea
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis explores the legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South, focusing on Mozambique as a case study. The urgent need for a global fossil fuel phaseout is driven by fossil fuels’ pivotal role in climate change. This thesis highlights the complex interplay between Mozambique’s economic dependency on fossil fuels and the global imperative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The analysis is divided into three core chapters, each addressing specific legal and policy challenges. The first chapter critiques the limitations of the UN Climate Regime in fostering a coordinated global approach to phasing out fossil fuel production, particularly for Global South countries like Mozambique. The second chapter investigates the role of international investment law in protecting fossil fuel investments, which poses substantial economic and legal risks to Mozambique and locks it into a high carbon cycle for the foreseeable future. The final chapter scrutinises the influence of official development assistance on Mozambique’s development pathway, revealing that current aid may not be Paris-aligned. The thesis concludes by advocating for a reevaluation of Mozambique’s national policies and international cooperation frameworks to better align with sustainable development goals and climate commitments. It calls for strengthened international cooperation to support Mozambique’s transition away from fossil fuels, emphasising the responsibility of Global North countries to facilitate this shift.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T21:04:03Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-80107
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T21:04:03Z
publishDate 2025
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-801072025-07-26T04:40:05Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80107/ Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique Di Salvatore, Lea This thesis explores the legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South, focusing on Mozambique as a case study. The urgent need for a global fossil fuel phaseout is driven by fossil fuels’ pivotal role in climate change. This thesis highlights the complex interplay between Mozambique’s economic dependency on fossil fuels and the global imperative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The analysis is divided into three core chapters, each addressing specific legal and policy challenges. The first chapter critiques the limitations of the UN Climate Regime in fostering a coordinated global approach to phasing out fossil fuel production, particularly for Global South countries like Mozambique. The second chapter investigates the role of international investment law in protecting fossil fuel investments, which poses substantial economic and legal risks to Mozambique and locks it into a high carbon cycle for the foreseeable future. The final chapter scrutinises the influence of official development assistance on Mozambique’s development pathway, revealing that current aid may not be Paris-aligned. The thesis concludes by advocating for a reevaluation of Mozambique’s national policies and international cooperation frameworks to better align with sustainable development goals and climate commitments. It calls for strengthened international cooperation to support Mozambique’s transition away from fossil fuels, emphasising the responsibility of Global North countries to facilitate this shift. 2025-07-26 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80107/1/Di%20Salvatore%2C%20Lea%2C%2020167601%2C%20second.pdf application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80107/2/Lea%20Di%20Salvatore%20Amendments.pdf Di Salvatore, Lea (2025) Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. energy law environmental law energy industries--law and legislation global south mozambique
spellingShingle energy law
environmental law
energy industries--law and legislation
global south
mozambique
Di Salvatore, Lea
Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique
title Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique
title_full Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique
title_fullStr Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique
title_short Legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the Global South: the case of Mozambique
title_sort legal and policy barriers to phasing out fossil fuels in the global south: the case of mozambique
topic energy law
environmental law
energy industries--law and legislation
global south
mozambique
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/80107/