Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia

This thesis investigates the energy retrofitting (ER) of buildings within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), a sector significantly influencing the country's energy consumption. The research develops an approach adapted to the local climatic conditions, intending to enhance energy efficiency, c...

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Main Author: Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/79767/
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author Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim
author_facet Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim
author_sort Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis investigates the energy retrofitting (ER) of buildings within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), a sector significantly influencing the country's energy consumption. The research develops an approach adapted to the local climatic conditions, intending to enhance energy efficiency, comfort, and align with Saudi Arabia's 2030 objective. Utilising a case study framework, the methodology integrates a self-actuating Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) material into a shading system to dynamically respond to fluctuating weather conditions, assessing its impact on the thermal and energy performance of existing high-rise apartments, identifying appropriate energy retrofitting measures. Investigating cutting-edge energy retrofitting technology, the research integrates smart materials into shading systems , facilitating movement and precise control, leveraging the sun's renewable energy as the activation source. The SMP material plays a crucial role in a self-actuating shading system, dynamically responding and adapting to changes in weather. System performance is validated through a comparative analysis with an existing high-rise apartment, showcasing effectiveness in minimising heat gain, indoor temperature, and enhancing thermal comfort, leading to substantial energy savings and decreased carbon emissions by reducing cooling loads. The thesis emphasises the importance of government decision-makers actively supporting and providing incentives for energy retrofitting, recognising its various benefits. The proposed approach offers a pathway for stakeholders to transition toward a more energy-efficient, economically viable, and environmentally responsible building sector in KSA. These technology-based guidelines on energy retrofitting provide practical insights for individuals governments, designers, and industry specialists aiming to improve energy efficiency and promote sustainable development.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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language English
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publishDate 2024
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spelling nottingham-797672024-12-10T04:40:08Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/79767/ Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim This thesis investigates the energy retrofitting (ER) of buildings within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), a sector significantly influencing the country's energy consumption. The research develops an approach adapted to the local climatic conditions, intending to enhance energy efficiency, comfort, and align with Saudi Arabia's 2030 objective. Utilising a case study framework, the methodology integrates a self-actuating Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) material into a shading system to dynamically respond to fluctuating weather conditions, assessing its impact on the thermal and energy performance of existing high-rise apartments, identifying appropriate energy retrofitting measures. Investigating cutting-edge energy retrofitting technology, the research integrates smart materials into shading systems , facilitating movement and precise control, leveraging the sun's renewable energy as the activation source. The SMP material plays a crucial role in a self-actuating shading system, dynamically responding and adapting to changes in weather. System performance is validated through a comparative analysis with an existing high-rise apartment, showcasing effectiveness in minimising heat gain, indoor temperature, and enhancing thermal comfort, leading to substantial energy savings and decreased carbon emissions by reducing cooling loads. The thesis emphasises the importance of government decision-makers actively supporting and providing incentives for energy retrofitting, recognising its various benefits. The proposed approach offers a pathway for stakeholders to transition toward a more energy-efficient, economically viable, and environmentally responsible building sector in KSA. These technology-based guidelines on energy retrofitting provide practical insights for individuals governments, designers, and industry specialists aiming to improve energy efficiency and promote sustainable development. 2024-12-10 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/79767/1/Mahmoud_Zameem_20200791_Final%20version%20Thesis_.pdf Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim (2024) Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Adaptive Facade; Shape Memory Polymer; SMP; Actuator; Energy Efficiency; Building Performance; IES simulation
spellingShingle Adaptive Facade; Shape Memory Polymer; SMP; Actuator; Energy Efficiency; Building Performance; IES simulation
Zameem, Mahmoud Ibrahim
Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia
title Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia
title_full Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia
title_short Adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in Saudi Arabia
title_sort adaptive shading for energy retrofitting: a case study of high-rise residential buildings in saudi arabia
topic Adaptive Facade; Shape Memory Polymer; SMP; Actuator; Energy Efficiency; Building Performance; IES simulation
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/79767/