Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?

This paper aims to examine the effects of algorithmic trading on the market quality in the US market. Over the past decades, the introduction to sophisticated and complex algorithms into the financial sector has seduced many institutions and traders. Indeed, they are willing to pay large amount of m...

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Main Author: Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2024
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/76099/
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author Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere
author_facet Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere
author_sort Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper aims to examine the effects of algorithmic trading on the market quality in the US market. Over the past decades, the introduction to sophisticated and complex algorithms into the financial sector has seduced many institutions and traders. Indeed, they are willing to pay large amount of money in research and development in order to improve their decision making of just some milliseconds. However, the rise of these new technologic tools came with some interrogations about its impact on the market quality. Many studies have been done all over the world without clearly agreeing on whether it was beneficial for the market or no. This study use aggregates values of 20 NYSE listed stocks to create a set of proxies for algorithmic trading such as the cancel-to-trade ratio, odd-lot volume ratio and trade-to-order volume ratio and analyse their relationships to another set of proxies representing the different measures of market quality (Liquidity, volatility, and price discovery). The analysis is made through a panel data regression and the findings concluded that AT proxies had a positive impact on the liquidity except for the Odd-lot volume ratio that was insignificant. The volatility in the opposite way is worsened and increased by the algorithmic trading activity. Finally, the results admit a strong positive relationship between odd-lot volume ratio and price discovery process and a strong inversely related correlation between trade-to-order volume ratio (negatively related to algorithmic trading activity) as AT proxy and the price discovery meaning that price efficiency was improved due to AT. This study draws the inference that algorithmic trading is beneficial for the market quality and its participants.
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spelling nottingham-760992024-03-12T02:46:56Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/76099/ Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market? Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere This paper aims to examine the effects of algorithmic trading on the market quality in the US market. Over the past decades, the introduction to sophisticated and complex algorithms into the financial sector has seduced many institutions and traders. Indeed, they are willing to pay large amount of money in research and development in order to improve their decision making of just some milliseconds. However, the rise of these new technologic tools came with some interrogations about its impact on the market quality. Many studies have been done all over the world without clearly agreeing on whether it was beneficial for the market or no. This study use aggregates values of 20 NYSE listed stocks to create a set of proxies for algorithmic trading such as the cancel-to-trade ratio, odd-lot volume ratio and trade-to-order volume ratio and analyse their relationships to another set of proxies representing the different measures of market quality (Liquidity, volatility, and price discovery). The analysis is made through a panel data regression and the findings concluded that AT proxies had a positive impact on the liquidity except for the Odd-lot volume ratio that was insignificant. The volatility in the opposite way is worsened and increased by the algorithmic trading activity. Finally, the results admit a strong positive relationship between odd-lot volume ratio and price discovery process and a strong inversely related correlation between trade-to-order volume ratio (negatively related to algorithmic trading activity) as AT proxy and the price discovery meaning that price efficiency was improved due to AT. This study draws the inference that algorithmic trading is beneficial for the market quality and its participants. 2024-03-09 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/76099/1/Dissertation%20Maxence%20Verant%20-%20Msc%20Finance%20and%20investment%20-%202023.pdf Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere (2024) Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market? [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle Verant, Maxence Emilien Valere
Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?
title Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?
title_full Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?
title_fullStr Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?
title_full_unstemmed Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?
title_short Do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the United States financial market?
title_sort do algorithmic trading impact the quality of the united states financial market?
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/76099/