A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies
This thesis is a large-scale analysis of place-names in England and southern Scotland that contain the settlement-term Old Norse (ON) bý(r) as their generic element. This analysis is based on what is, to my knowledge, the largest corpus of Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names ever constructed. It has allo...
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| Format: | Thesis (University of Nottingham only) |
| Language: | English |
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2023
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| Online Access: | https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/74185/ |
| _version_ | 1848800848954523648 |
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| author | Neal, Joshua |
| author_facet | Neal, Joshua |
| author_sort | Neal, Joshua |
| building | Nottingham Research Data Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This thesis is a large-scale analysis of place-names in England and southern Scotland that contain the settlement-term Old Norse (ON) bý(r) as their generic element. This analysis is based on what is, to my knowledge, the largest corpus of Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names ever constructed. It has allowed for large-scale analysis of their geographical, chronological, and linguistic contexts, and analyses of bý(r)-name sub-groups within these contexts.
This thesis comprises four main chapters. Chapter One establishes the historical context for the use of ON bý(r) as a place-name-forming element in early medieval Britain and, through a case-study of bý(r)-names that seem to contain ethnonyms as their specific elements, suggests that the use of ON bý(r) was more diverse than has commonly been held. Chapter Two details the construction of an Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names corpus for this thesis in a place-names database and its analysis. Chapter Three provides a large-scale analysis of the bý(r)-names corpus focused on their geographical distribution, chronological strata, and specific elements, with related case-studies. Chapter Four is a full-length case-study of 37 bý(r)-names whose generic elements seem to interchange with elements other than ON bý(r).
A primary analytical tool for the analyses of bý(r)-names in this thesis is the use of a ‘heat-map’ representation of their distribution created using GIS software. This map illustrates the ‘core’ (i.e. ‘hot’) and ‘peripheral’ (i.e. ‘cold’) areas of the bý(r)-names distribution in Britain far more clearly than the traditional dot-based maps of place-name scholarship. In this thesis, Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names, from large groups to single names, are analysed in the context of this heat-map. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T20:58:05Z |
| format | Thesis (University of Nottingham only) |
| id | nottingham-74185 |
| institution | University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T20:58:05Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | nottingham-741852024-03-21T14:56:50Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/74185/ A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies Neal, Joshua This thesis is a large-scale analysis of place-names in England and southern Scotland that contain the settlement-term Old Norse (ON) bý(r) as their generic element. This analysis is based on what is, to my knowledge, the largest corpus of Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names ever constructed. It has allowed for large-scale analysis of their geographical, chronological, and linguistic contexts, and analyses of bý(r)-name sub-groups within these contexts. This thesis comprises four main chapters. Chapter One establishes the historical context for the use of ON bý(r) as a place-name-forming element in early medieval Britain and, through a case-study of bý(r)-names that seem to contain ethnonyms as their specific elements, suggests that the use of ON bý(r) was more diverse than has commonly been held. Chapter Two details the construction of an Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names corpus for this thesis in a place-names database and its analysis. Chapter Three provides a large-scale analysis of the bý(r)-names corpus focused on their geographical distribution, chronological strata, and specific elements, with related case-studies. Chapter Four is a full-length case-study of 37 bý(r)-names whose generic elements seem to interchange with elements other than ON bý(r). A primary analytical tool for the analyses of bý(r)-names in this thesis is the use of a ‘heat-map’ representation of their distribution created using GIS software. This map illustrates the ‘core’ (i.e. ‘hot’) and ‘peripheral’ (i.e. ‘cold’) areas of the bý(r)-names distribution in Britain far more clearly than the traditional dot-based maps of place-name scholarship. In this thesis, Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names, from large groups to single names, are analysed in the context of this heat-map. 2023-12-12 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/74185/1/Joshua%20Neal%20-%2014312644%20-%20Thesis.pdf Neal, Joshua (2023) A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. place names Old Norse Anglo-Scandinavian settlements |
| spellingShingle | place names Old Norse Anglo-Scandinavian settlements Neal, Joshua A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies |
| title | A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies |
| title_full | A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies |
| title_fullStr | A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies |
| title_short | A Study on Anglo-Scandinavian bý(r)-names: Statistical Analysis and Case-Studies |
| title_sort | study on anglo-scandinavian bý(r)-names: statistical analysis and case-studies |
| topic | place names Old Norse Anglo-Scandinavian settlements |
| url | https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/74185/ |