The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies

After decades of exploration and development, China's green financial market has initially established a green financial system framework and formed the concept of green development. China has now entered an accelerated period for the formation of a green financial policy system. The Chinese g...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gao, Yuyang
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2022
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/70623/
_version_ 1848800626145755136
author Gao, Yuyang
author_facet Gao, Yuyang
author_sort Gao, Yuyang
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description After decades of exploration and development, China's green financial market has initially established a green financial system framework and formed the concept of green development. China has now entered an accelerated period for the formation of a green financial policy system. The Chinese government integrates the sustainable development into the development strategy of enterprises through policy guidance. However, the current empirical research is relatively lacking, mainly focusing on qualitative analysis. At the same time, as China has set out the aims of "3060" and "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality" in recent years, ESG has gradually become an important factor that cannot be ignored in the development of enterprises. The development goals of enterprises have also shifted from pursuing a single economic benefit to the mutual development of economic benefits and social benefits. With the gradual improvement of the current systematic ESG rating system, a large amount of data shows no contradiction between obtaining economic benefits and practising social responsibility. In light of this, the paper aims to investigate whether green finance policy impacts Chinese listed companies' ESG performance. This paper selects Chinese listed companies registered in the pilot zones announced in 2017 as research object. Eighty-one listed companies from 2014 to 2020 were taken as the samples of this study. A DID model was built to analyze the impact of China’s green finance policies. According to the empirical evidence of this study, after the policy is implemented in the pilot area, the ESG performance of listed companies has positive correlation with the policy implementation. It shows that green finance policy can effectively promote enterprises to improve ESG performance. However, when the heterogeneity analysis is carried out, the implementation effect of green finance policy shows different results for enterprises of different scales. Implementing green finance policies can significantly improve the ESG scores of large-scale enterprises, while it negatively affects small and medium-sized enterprises. Based on theoretical and empirical research results, this paper gives suggestions and countermeasures for policy optimization in the pilot zones. The research content and conclusions of this paper have a certain role in evaluating the policy effects and have policy guidance implications. At the same time, it also have a certain guiding role in discussing the ESG performance of enterprises under the conditions of green financial policies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:54:33Z
format Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-70623
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:54:33Z
publishDate 2022
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-706232023-07-06T13:24:43Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/70623/ The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies Gao, Yuyang After decades of exploration and development, China's green financial market has initially established a green financial system framework and formed the concept of green development. China has now entered an accelerated period for the formation of a green financial policy system. The Chinese government integrates the sustainable development into the development strategy of enterprises through policy guidance. However, the current empirical research is relatively lacking, mainly focusing on qualitative analysis. At the same time, as China has set out the aims of "3060" and "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality" in recent years, ESG has gradually become an important factor that cannot be ignored in the development of enterprises. The development goals of enterprises have also shifted from pursuing a single economic benefit to the mutual development of economic benefits and social benefits. With the gradual improvement of the current systematic ESG rating system, a large amount of data shows no contradiction between obtaining economic benefits and practising social responsibility. In light of this, the paper aims to investigate whether green finance policy impacts Chinese listed companies' ESG performance. This paper selects Chinese listed companies registered in the pilot zones announced in 2017 as research object. Eighty-one listed companies from 2014 to 2020 were taken as the samples of this study. A DID model was built to analyze the impact of China’s green finance policies. According to the empirical evidence of this study, after the policy is implemented in the pilot area, the ESG performance of listed companies has positive correlation with the policy implementation. It shows that green finance policy can effectively promote enterprises to improve ESG performance. However, when the heterogeneity analysis is carried out, the implementation effect of green finance policy shows different results for enterprises of different scales. Implementing green finance policies can significantly improve the ESG scores of large-scale enterprises, while it negatively affects small and medium-sized enterprises. Based on theoretical and empirical research results, this paper gives suggestions and countermeasures for policy optimization in the pilot zones. The research content and conclusions of this paper have a certain role in evaluating the policy effects and have policy guidance implications. At the same time, it also have a certain guiding role in discussing the ESG performance of enterprises under the conditions of green financial policies. 2022-09-08 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/70623/1/20397056%20BUSI4020.pdf Gao, Yuyang (2022) The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle Gao, Yuyang
The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies
title The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies
title_full The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies
title_fullStr The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies
title_short The Impact of Green Finance Policy on Corporate ESG Performance:Evidence from China’s Listed Companies
title_sort impact of green finance policy on corporate esg performance:evidence from china’s listed companies
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/70623/