Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020

The reform of Chinese banking industry has imposed a profound effect on banks profitability in the recent decade. Among these actions of reform, we believe the reform of interest rate liberalization is one of the most important reforms in the recent five years. In this paper, we conduct a research o...

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Main Author: Chen, SiHao
Format: Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2022
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/68041/
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author Chen, SiHao
author_facet Chen, SiHao
author_sort Chen, SiHao
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The reform of Chinese banking industry has imposed a profound effect on banks profitability in the recent decade. Among these actions of reform, we believe the reform of interest rate liberalization is one of the most important reforms in the recent five years. In this paper, we conduct a research on determinants of profitability for Chinese banking industry over year 2016 to 2020. Two methods are applied to the study which are fixed effect estimation and two step system Generalized Method of Moment (S-GMM). We found that smaller banks with lower equity to assets ratio, lower credit risk and better cost management tend to outperform those banks with higher equity to assets ratio, higher credit risk and poor cost management. We also found a positive and significant correlation between z score and bank profitability, taxation was also found to be positively correlated with bank performance but only with minor effect. Most importantly, we found an evidence that joint-stock commercial banks(JSCBs) tend to outperform other types of banks and a negative shock brought by the COVID-19 to the banks profitability. This shock is especially obvious in 2020.
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spelling nottingham-680412023-04-27T15:08:28Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/68041/ Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020 Chen, SiHao The reform of Chinese banking industry has imposed a profound effect on banks profitability in the recent decade. Among these actions of reform, we believe the reform of interest rate liberalization is one of the most important reforms in the recent five years. In this paper, we conduct a research on determinants of profitability for Chinese banking industry over year 2016 to 2020. Two methods are applied to the study which are fixed effect estimation and two step system Generalized Method of Moment (S-GMM). We found that smaller banks with lower equity to assets ratio, lower credit risk and better cost management tend to outperform those banks with higher equity to assets ratio, higher credit risk and poor cost management. We also found a positive and significant correlation between z score and bank profitability, taxation was also found to be positively correlated with bank performance but only with minor effect. Most importantly, we found an evidence that joint-stock commercial banks(JSCBs) tend to outperform other types of banks and a negative shock brought by the COVID-19 to the banks profitability. This shock is especially obvious in 2020. 2022-03-10 Dissertation (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/68041/1/20255001_BUSI4109_2021.pdf Chen, SiHao (2022) Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020. [Dissertation (University of Nottingham only)]
spellingShingle Chen, SiHao
Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020
title Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020
title_full Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020
title_fullStr Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020
title_short Analyzing the Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Chinese Banks, 2016 to 2020
title_sort analyzing the profitability determinants: evidence from chinese banks, 2016 to 2020
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/68041/