Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes

This thesis outlines work towards the optimisation and production of taxadienone, a useful precursor to the low oxidation state taxanes and a member of the taxane family of natural products, through synthetic chemistry. Chapter I Introduces the taxane family of natural products, their biosynthesi...

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Main Author: Sadia, Reema
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67433/
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author Sadia, Reema
author_facet Sadia, Reema
author_sort Sadia, Reema
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis outlines work towards the optimisation and production of taxadienone, a useful precursor to the low oxidation state taxanes and a member of the taxane family of natural products, through synthetic chemistry. Chapter I Introduces the taxane family of natural products, their biosynthesis, biological activities and extraction. Chapter II describes our synthesis of taxadienone, using carbon building blocks from a sustainable source. We started our work with the formation of the C ring via an acid catalysed cyclisation of a polyene derived from the natural product, E/Z farnesol. A single isomer of farnesol was also used to study its effect on the diastereoselectivity of the cyclised product. Cyclisation was followed by the use of a novel indium-Reformatsky reaction to form a -lactone which subsequently underwent decarboxylation to form a tetra-substituted diene. This was followed by the well-established Diels-Alder approach to construct taxadienone. Chapter III provides an experimental section that gives detailed procedures and full characterisation data for the novel compounds discussed in the results and discussion.
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spelling nottingham-674332025-02-28T15:14:22Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67433/ Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes Sadia, Reema This thesis outlines work towards the optimisation and production of taxadienone, a useful precursor to the low oxidation state taxanes and a member of the taxane family of natural products, through synthetic chemistry. Chapter I Introduces the taxane family of natural products, their biosynthesis, biological activities and extraction. Chapter II describes our synthesis of taxadienone, using carbon building blocks from a sustainable source. We started our work with the formation of the C ring via an acid catalysed cyclisation of a polyene derived from the natural product, E/Z farnesol. A single isomer of farnesol was also used to study its effect on the diastereoselectivity of the cyclised product. Cyclisation was followed by the use of a novel indium-Reformatsky reaction to form a -lactone which subsequently underwent decarboxylation to form a tetra-substituted diene. This was followed by the well-established Diels-Alder approach to construct taxadienone. Chapter III provides an experimental section that gives detailed procedures and full characterisation data for the novel compounds discussed in the results and discussion. 2022-08-02 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67433/1/Final%20Thesis%20-ready%20for%20submission%2008012022.pdf Sadia, Reema (2022) Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes. MRes thesis, University of Nottingham. Low oxidation state Taxanes
spellingShingle Low oxidation state
Taxanes
Sadia, Reema
Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
title Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
title_full Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
title_fullStr Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
title_full_unstemmed Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
title_short Studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
title_sort studies towards low oxidation state taxanes
topic Low oxidation state
Taxanes
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67433/