Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)

Part A: Currently there are about 100 antibody formulations available for the treatment of disease, ranging from migraine prevention, multiple sclerosis and leukaemia. This project will review the development of such formulations and how they relate to antibody subclass structure, stability, storag...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shah, Kesha
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67069/
_version_ 1848800383791529984
author Shah, Kesha
author_facet Shah, Kesha
author_sort Shah, Kesha
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Part A: Currently there are about 100 antibody formulations available for the treatment of disease, ranging from migraine prevention, multiple sclerosis and leukaemia. This project will review the development of such formulations and how they relate to antibody subclass structure, stability, storage, prevention of aggregation and administration, costs and safety to patients. The review will include comparative advantages and challenges of intravenous and subcutaneous administration and how challenges of delivery of high concentration formulations (including the viscosity problem) are dealt with. This review will be of great value to the newly reforming NCMH Business Centre based at Sutton Bonington which will act as an advisory and scientific Facility for Biopharma companies such as Astra Zeneca, Arecor, Glaxo Smith Kline, Sanofi and specialising in biopolymer therapeutics and vaccines. Part B: The aim of the study was to understand the protein-protein interactions in a non-aqueous solvents allow higher concentration, focusing on the stability of an antibody fragment, using the ultracentrifuge and dynamic light scattering with software to analyse and understand the protein-protein interactions with Iso-propyl alcohol (IPA) as the solvent. The comparison is done between with buffer and IPA to better understand the characterization. Instabilities and aggregation were also observed for IPA and showed it to be non – suitable for higher concentration formulations of antibodies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:50:42Z
format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
id nottingham-67069
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:50:42Z
publishDate 2022
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-670692022-08-03T04:40:05Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67069/ Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Shah, Kesha Part A: Currently there are about 100 antibody formulations available for the treatment of disease, ranging from migraine prevention, multiple sclerosis and leukaemia. This project will review the development of such formulations and how they relate to antibody subclass structure, stability, storage, prevention of aggregation and administration, costs and safety to patients. The review will include comparative advantages and challenges of intravenous and subcutaneous administration and how challenges of delivery of high concentration formulations (including the viscosity problem) are dealt with. This review will be of great value to the newly reforming NCMH Business Centre based at Sutton Bonington which will act as an advisory and scientific Facility for Biopharma companies such as Astra Zeneca, Arecor, Glaxo Smith Kline, Sanofi and specialising in biopolymer therapeutics and vaccines. Part B: The aim of the study was to understand the protein-protein interactions in a non-aqueous solvents allow higher concentration, focusing on the stability of an antibody fragment, using the ultracentrifuge and dynamic light scattering with software to analyse and understand the protein-protein interactions with Iso-propyl alcohol (IPA) as the solvent. The comparison is done between with buffer and IPA to better understand the characterization. Instabilities and aggregation were also observed for IPA and showed it to be non – suitable for higher concentration formulations of antibodies. 2022-08-03 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67069/1/KeshaShah_MResDissertation2021.pdf Shah, Kesha (2022) Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA). MRes thesis, University of Nottingham. Monoclonal antibody formulations IgG fab fragment Non-aqueous solvent Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
spellingShingle Monoclonal antibody formulations
IgG fab fragment
Non-aqueous solvent
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
Shah, Kesha
Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
title Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
title_full Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
title_fullStr Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
title_full_unstemmed Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
title_short Part A: Monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ Part B: Characterization of an IgG fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
title_sort part a: monoclonal antibody formulations: challenges and developments/ part b: characterization of an igg fab fragment in non-aqueous solvent: isopropyl alcohol (ipa)
topic Monoclonal antibody formulations
IgG fab fragment
Non-aqueous solvent
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/67069/