Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control

Millimetric and sub-millimetric DBD plasma actuators have been investigated for flow control applications using a 4-species plasma-fluid model. The discharge structures for a number of cases were studied and an understanding of the mechanics of these plasma actuators was developed. The model was...

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Main Author: Borradaile, Huw
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/66636/
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author Borradaile, Huw
author_facet Borradaile, Huw
author_sort Borradaile, Huw
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Millimetric and sub-millimetric DBD plasma actuators have been investigated for flow control applications using a 4-species plasma-fluid model. The discharge structures for a number of cases were studied and an understanding of the mechanics of these plasma actuators was developed. The model was initially used to investigate the mechanism behind the unexplained flow reversal observed in annular DBD actuators. It was found that at reduced diameters, the increased curvature of the electric field was responsible for suppressing the discharge during the positive part of the cycle, and thereby inducing an inward axial flow. Secondly, the model was used to investigate the effect of geometry and ambient gas-fraction on the performance of annular DBD actuators at different scales. It was found that by increasing the local production of ions, both increasing the oxygen gas-fraction and reducing the exposed electrode thickness increased the discharge intensity during the positive part of the cycle. Finally, a sub-millimetric parallel actuator was also examined. The applied voltage frequency was varied to induce different magnitude streaks in a boundary layer flow over a flat plate. Such a design could be used to control individual streaks via antagonistic superposition.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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language English
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spelling nottingham-666362025-02-28T15:13:26Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/66636/ Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control Borradaile, Huw Millimetric and sub-millimetric DBD plasma actuators have been investigated for flow control applications using a 4-species plasma-fluid model. The discharge structures for a number of cases were studied and an understanding of the mechanics of these plasma actuators was developed. The model was initially used to investigate the mechanism behind the unexplained flow reversal observed in annular DBD actuators. It was found that at reduced diameters, the increased curvature of the electric field was responsible for suppressing the discharge during the positive part of the cycle, and thereby inducing an inward axial flow. Secondly, the model was used to investigate the effect of geometry and ambient gas-fraction on the performance of annular DBD actuators at different scales. It was found that by increasing the local production of ions, both increasing the oxygen gas-fraction and reducing the exposed electrode thickness increased the discharge intensity during the positive part of the cycle. Finally, a sub-millimetric parallel actuator was also examined. The applied voltage frequency was varied to induce different magnitude streaks in a boundary layer flow over a flat plate. Such a design could be used to control individual streaks via antagonistic superposition. 2021-12-31 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/66636/1/HuwBorradaile_Corrected.pdf Borradaile, Huw (2021) Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Numerical simulation DBD plasma actuators Flow control
spellingShingle Numerical simulation
DBD plasma actuators
Flow control
Borradaile, Huw
Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control
title Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control
title_full Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control
title_short Numerical simulation of DBD plasma actuators for flow control
title_sort numerical simulation of dbd plasma actuators for flow control
topic Numerical simulation
DBD plasma actuators
Flow control
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/66636/