A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks

The immune system is a complex biological system with a highly distributed, adaptive and self-organising nature. This paper presents an Artificial Immune System (AIS) that exploits some of these characteristics and is applied to the task of film recommendation by Collaborative Filtering (CF). Natura...

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Main Authors: Cayzer, Steve, Aickelin, Uwe
Format: Article
Published: 2005
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/660/
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author Cayzer, Steve
Aickelin, Uwe
author_facet Cayzer, Steve
Aickelin, Uwe
author_sort Cayzer, Steve
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The immune system is a complex biological system with a highly distributed, adaptive and self-organising nature. This paper presents an Artificial Immune System (AIS) that exploits some of these characteristics and is applied to the task of film recommendation by Collaborative Filtering (CF). Natural evolution and in particular the immune system have not been designed for classical optimisation. However, for this problem, we are not interested in finding a single optimum. Rather we intend to identify a sub-set of good matches on which recommendations can be based. It is our hypothesis that an AIS built on two central aspects of the biological immune system will be an ideal candidate to achieve this: Antigen-antibody interaction for matching and idiotypic antibody-antibody interaction for diversity. Computational results are presented in support of this conjecture and compared to those found by other CF techniques.
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spelling nottingham-6602020-05-04T20:30:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/660/ A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks Cayzer, Steve Aickelin, Uwe The immune system is a complex biological system with a highly distributed, adaptive and self-organising nature. This paper presents an Artificial Immune System (AIS) that exploits some of these characteristics and is applied to the task of film recommendation by Collaborative Filtering (CF). Natural evolution and in particular the immune system have not been designed for classical optimisation. However, for this problem, we are not interested in finding a single optimum. Rather we intend to identify a sub-set of good matches on which recommendations can be based. It is our hypothesis that an AIS built on two central aspects of the biological immune system will be an ideal candidate to achieve this: Antigen-antibody interaction for matching and idiotypic antibody-antibody interaction for diversity. Computational results are presented in support of this conjecture and compared to those found by other CF techniques. 2005 Article PeerReviewed Cayzer, Steve and Aickelin, Uwe (2005) A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks. Journal of Mathematical Modelling and Algorithms, 4(2), . pp. 181-198. http://www.springerlink.com/content/n6071h5240681011/fulltext.pdf doi:10.1007/s10852-004-5336-7 doi:10.1007/s10852-004-5336-7
spellingShingle Cayzer, Steve
Aickelin, Uwe
A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks
title A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks
title_full A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks
title_fullStr A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks
title_short A Recommender System based on Idiotypic Artificial Immune Networks
title_sort recommender system based on idiotypic artificial immune networks
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/660/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/660/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/660/