An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender

The immune system is a complex biological system with a highly distributed, adaptive and self-organising nature. This paper presents an artificial immune system (AIS) that exploits some of these characteristics and is applied to the task of film recommendation by collaborative filtering (CF). Natura...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cayzer, Steve, Aickelin, Uwe
Format: Article
Published: 2002
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/649/
_version_ 1848790454702702592
author Cayzer, Steve
Aickelin, Uwe
author_facet Cayzer, Steve
Aickelin, Uwe
author_sort Cayzer, Steve
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The immune system is a complex biological system with a highly distributed, adaptive and self-organising nature. This paper presents an artificial immune system (AIS) that exploits some of these characteristics and is applied to the task of film recommendation by collaborative filtering (CF). Natural evolution and in particular the immune system have not been designed for classical optimisation. However, for this problem, we are not interested in finding a single optimum. Rather we intend to identify a sub-set of good matches on which recommendations can be based. It is our hypothesis that an AIS built on two central aspects of the biological immune system will be an ideal candidate to achieve this: Antigen - antibody interaction for matching and antibody - antibody interaction for diversity. Computational results are presented in support of this conjecture and compared to those found by other CF techniques. Notes: Uwe Aickelin, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
first_indexed 2025-11-14T18:12:53Z
format Article
id nottingham-649
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T18:12:53Z
publishDate 2002
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-6492020-05-04T20:32:20Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/649/ An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender Cayzer, Steve Aickelin, Uwe The immune system is a complex biological system with a highly distributed, adaptive and self-organising nature. This paper presents an artificial immune system (AIS) that exploits some of these characteristics and is applied to the task of film recommendation by collaborative filtering (CF). Natural evolution and in particular the immune system have not been designed for classical optimisation. However, for this problem, we are not interested in finding a single optimum. Rather we intend to identify a sub-set of good matches on which recommendations can be based. It is our hypothesis that an AIS built on two central aspects of the biological immune system will be an ideal candidate to achieve this: Antigen - antibody interaction for matching and antibody - antibody interaction for diversity. Computational results are presented in support of this conjecture and compared to those found by other CF techniques. Notes: Uwe Aickelin, University of the West of England, Coldharbour Lane, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK 2002 Article PeerReviewed Cayzer, Steve and Aickelin, Uwe (2002) An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender. Research Report HPL-2002-1, HP Labs, Bristol .
spellingShingle Cayzer, Steve
Aickelin, Uwe
An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender
title An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender
title_full An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender
title_fullStr An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender
title_full_unstemmed An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender
title_short An Artificial Immune System Based Recommender
title_sort artificial immune system based recommender
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/649/