A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials

This thesis presents a socio-legal analysis of the use of non-defendant character evidence in Crown Court criminal trials. Combining an in-depth doctrinal analysis of s.100 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and s.41 of the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act with original qualitative empirical me...

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Main Author: Thomason, Matt
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/61129/
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author Thomason, Matt
author_facet Thomason, Matt
author_sort Thomason, Matt
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description This thesis presents a socio-legal analysis of the use of non-defendant character evidence in Crown Court criminal trials. Combining an in-depth doctrinal analysis of s.100 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and s.41 of the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act with original qualitative empirical methods (interviews with trial counsel and observations of real Crown Court trials), the thesis explores the real-life practical operation of these two rules of exclusion and their associated inclusionary exceptions, and how these rules influence the pre-trial process and eventual trial tactics of counsel. The findings suggest that: confusion as to the scope of s.100 and s.41 are causing problems in practice; most character evidence is admitted via agreement following negotiations between the adversarial parties; and funding cuts combined with increased time pressures result in a lack of procedural compliance. The thesis concludes by setting the findings in a broader context of increasing managerialism throughout the criminal process.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
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language English
English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling nottingham-611292025-02-28T14:59:07Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/61129/ A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials Thomason, Matt This thesis presents a socio-legal analysis of the use of non-defendant character evidence in Crown Court criminal trials. Combining an in-depth doctrinal analysis of s.100 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and s.41 of the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act with original qualitative empirical methods (interviews with trial counsel and observations of real Crown Court trials), the thesis explores the real-life practical operation of these two rules of exclusion and their associated inclusionary exceptions, and how these rules influence the pre-trial process and eventual trial tactics of counsel. The findings suggest that: confusion as to the scope of s.100 and s.41 are causing problems in practice; most character evidence is admitted via agreement following negotiations between the adversarial parties; and funding cuts combined with increased time pressures result in a lack of procedural compliance. The thesis concludes by setting the findings in a broader context of increasing managerialism throughout the criminal process. 2020-12-11 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/61129/1/MT%20-%20Thesis%20-%20Post%20Corrections.pdf application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/61129/8/Full%20Draft%20-%20Corrections%20-%20Submitted.pdf Thomason, Matt (2020) A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. criminal evidence criminal trials character evidence bad character sexual history socio-legal
spellingShingle criminal evidence
criminal trials
character evidence
bad character
sexual history
socio-legal
Thomason, Matt
A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
title A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
title_full A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
title_fullStr A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
title_full_unstemmed A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
title_short A socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
title_sort socio-legal study of non-defendant character evidence in criminal trials
topic criminal evidence
criminal trials
character evidence
bad character
sexual history
socio-legal
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/61129/