The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis

It is a common observation that the growth rates of cells, specifically carbon metabolism is inextricably linked with replication. While progress has been made into both fields of metabolism and replication individually, the underlying mechanism demonstrating how these two pathways intercept is yet...

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Main Author: Pitoulias, Matthaios G.
Format: Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60969/
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author Pitoulias, Matthaios G.
author_facet Pitoulias, Matthaios G.
author_sort Pitoulias, Matthaios G.
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description It is a common observation that the growth rates of cells, specifically carbon metabolism is inextricably linked with replication. While progress has been made into both fields of metabolism and replication individually, the underlying mechanism demonstrating how these two pathways intercept is yet to be discovered. Recent genetic data from our collaborators indicate a coupling between replication and the lower part of glycolysis. Specifically, the spotlight is under the metabolic PykA / CcpN / YqfL cascade and the replication regime, referring to the helicase DnaC, the helicase loader DnaI, the primase DnaG and the polymerase DnaE. We tried to investigate the above hypothesis using biochemical and biophysical in vitro approaches such as Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assays (EMSAs), Helicase Unwinding and Primer Extension assays, Mass Spectrometry and Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR). Most importantly, our data revealed a functional interplay between the Pyruvate kinase PykA and the lagging strand polymerase DnaE through a series of primer extension assays. Additionaly, we discovered novel functional effects in vitro mediated by other metabolic proteins including PykA on the activities of the helicase DnaC, and also a reversal of the DnaG-mediated stimulation of the DnaC helicase activity.
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format Thesis (University of Nottingham only)
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spelling nottingham-609692025-02-28T14:57:58Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60969/ The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis Pitoulias, Matthaios G. It is a common observation that the growth rates of cells, specifically carbon metabolism is inextricably linked with replication. While progress has been made into both fields of metabolism and replication individually, the underlying mechanism demonstrating how these two pathways intercept is yet to be discovered. Recent genetic data from our collaborators indicate a coupling between replication and the lower part of glycolysis. Specifically, the spotlight is under the metabolic PykA / CcpN / YqfL cascade and the replication regime, referring to the helicase DnaC, the helicase loader DnaI, the primase DnaG and the polymerase DnaE. We tried to investigate the above hypothesis using biochemical and biophysical in vitro approaches such as Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assays (EMSAs), Helicase Unwinding and Primer Extension assays, Mass Spectrometry and Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR). Most importantly, our data revealed a functional interplay between the Pyruvate kinase PykA and the lagging strand polymerase DnaE through a series of primer extension assays. Additionaly, we discovered novel functional effects in vitro mediated by other metabolic proteins including PykA on the activities of the helicase DnaC, and also a reversal of the DnaG-mediated stimulation of the DnaC helicase activity. 2020-07-24 Thesis (University of Nottingham only) NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en arr https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60969/1/MatthaiosPitouliasThesis.pdf Pitoulias, Matthaios G. (2020) The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis. PhD thesis, University of Nottingham. Carbon metabolism Replication Bacillus subtilis
spellingShingle Carbon metabolism
Replication
Bacillus subtilis
Pitoulias, Matthaios G.
The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
title The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
title_full The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
title_fullStr The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
title_full_unstemmed The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
title_short The link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
title_sort link between central carbon metabolism and replication in bacillus subtilis
topic Carbon metabolism
Replication
Bacillus subtilis
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60969/