Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market

Since 2004, China has partially liberalized loan rate setting by the banks, but loan rates remain stubbornly within narrow bounds. We argue that competition in the loan market is signalled through the variation of loan deal terms and loan maturity rather than loan rates. We examine the determinants...

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Main Authors: Matthews, Kent, Yin, Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60862/
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author Matthews, Kent
Yin, Wei
author_facet Matthews, Kent
Yin, Wei
author_sort Matthews, Kent
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description Since 2004, China has partially liberalized loan rate setting by the banks, but loan rates remain stubbornly within narrow bounds. We argue that competition in the loan market is signalled through the variation of loan deal terms and loan maturity rather than loan rates. We examine the determinants of loan deal conditions in terms of size and maturity. This paper focuses on the role of single firm-bank relationships in determining loan deal conditions as evidence of guanxi in Chinese banking market. Commercial loan deal terms of listed companies are matched to provider banks over the period 1999–2012 and sub-sample estimation for the pre-2004 and post-2004 periods confirm a change in the bank-firm-loan relationship. We find that single firm-bank relationships are associated with larger loan size and longer loan maturity in the pre-liberalization period but that this relationship has weakened in the liberalization period.
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spelling nottingham-608622020-06-10T01:13:14Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60862/ Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market Matthews, Kent Yin, Wei Since 2004, China has partially liberalized loan rate setting by the banks, but loan rates remain stubbornly within narrow bounds. We argue that competition in the loan market is signalled through the variation of loan deal terms and loan maturity rather than loan rates. We examine the determinants of loan deal conditions in terms of size and maturity. This paper focuses on the role of single firm-bank relationships in determining loan deal conditions as evidence of guanxi in Chinese banking market. Commercial loan deal terms of listed companies are matched to provider banks over the period 1999–2012 and sub-sample estimation for the pre-2004 and post-2004 periods confirm a change in the bank-firm-loan relationship. We find that single firm-bank relationships are associated with larger loan size and longer loan maturity in the pre-liberalization period but that this relationship has weakened in the liberalization period. 2020-05-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60862/1/JAPE-2019.pdf Matthews, Kent and Yin, Wei (2020) Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 24 (3). pp. 381-401. ISSN 1354-7860 China banks; loan terms; firm-bank relationships http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2019.1613745 doi:10.1080/13547860.2019.1613745 doi:10.1080/13547860.2019.1613745
spellingShingle China banks; loan terms; firm-bank relationships
Matthews, Kent
Yin, Wei
Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market
title Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market
title_full Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market
title_fullStr Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market
title_full_unstemmed Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market
title_short Limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the Chinese bank credit market
title_sort limited loan rate differentiation, guanxi, loan size and loan maturity in the chinese bank credit market
topic China banks; loan terms; firm-bank relationships
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60862/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60862/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60862/