A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks

As the global data traffic has significantly increased in the recent year, the ultra-dense deployment of cellular networks (UDN) is being proposed as one of the key technologies in the fifth-generation mobile communications system (5G) to provide a much higher density of radio resource. The densific...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Qianyu, Kwong, Chiew Foong, Zhang, Sibo, Li, Lincan, Wang, Jing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60298/
_version_ 1848799746612789248
author Liu, Qianyu
Kwong, Chiew Foong
Zhang, Sibo
Li, Lincan
Wang, Jing
author_facet Liu, Qianyu
Kwong, Chiew Foong
Zhang, Sibo
Li, Lincan
Wang, Jing
author_sort Liu, Qianyu
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description As the global data traffic has significantly increased in the recent year, the ultra-dense deployment of cellular networks (UDN) is being proposed as one of the key technologies in the fifth-generation mobile communications system (5G) to provide a much higher density of radio resource. The densification of small base stations could introduce much higher inter-cell interference and lead user to meet the edge of coverage more frequently. As the current handover scheme was originally proposed for macro BS, it could cause serious handover issues in UDN i.e. ping-pong handover, handover failures and frequent handover. In order to address these handover challenges and provide a high quality of service (QoS) to the user in UDN. This paper proposed a novel handover scheme, which integrates both advantages of fuzzy logic and multiple attributes decision algorithms (MADM) to ensure handover process be triggered at the right time and connection be switched to the optimal neighbouring BS. To further enhance the performance of the proposed scheme, this paper also adopts the subtractive clustering technique by using historical data to define the optimal membership functions within the fuzzy system. Performance results show that the proposed handover scheme outperforms traditional approaches and can significantly minimise the number of handovers and the ping-pong handover while maintaining QoS at a relatively high level. © 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T20:40:34Z
format Article
id nottingham-60298
institution University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T20:40:34Z
publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling nottingham-602982020-04-13T01:44:22Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60298/ A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks Liu, Qianyu Kwong, Chiew Foong Zhang, Sibo Li, Lincan Wang, Jing As the global data traffic has significantly increased in the recent year, the ultra-dense deployment of cellular networks (UDN) is being proposed as one of the key technologies in the fifth-generation mobile communications system (5G) to provide a much higher density of radio resource. The densification of small base stations could introduce much higher inter-cell interference and lead user to meet the edge of coverage more frequently. As the current handover scheme was originally proposed for macro BS, it could cause serious handover issues in UDN i.e. ping-pong handover, handover failures and frequent handover. In order to address these handover challenges and provide a high quality of service (QoS) to the user in UDN. This paper proposed a novel handover scheme, which integrates both advantages of fuzzy logic and multiple attributes decision algorithms (MADM) to ensure handover process be triggered at the right time and connection be switched to the optimal neighbouring BS. To further enhance the performance of the proposed scheme, this paper also adopts the subtractive clustering technique by using historical data to define the optimal membership functions within the fuzzy system. Performance results show that the proposed handover scheme outperforms traditional approaches and can significantly minimise the number of handovers and the ping-pong handover while maintaining QoS at a relatively high level. © 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 2019-09-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60298/1/5g-merged.pdf Liu, Qianyu, Kwong, Chiew Foong, Zhang, Sibo, Li, Lincan and Wang, Jing (2019) A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks. Wireless Networks . ISSN 1022-0038 mobility management; handover; fuzzy logic; MADM; fuzzy-TOPSIS; ultra dense networks (UDNs); subtractive clustering; 5G http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11276-019-02130-3 doi:10.1007/s11276-019-02130-3 doi:10.1007/s11276-019-02130-3
spellingShingle mobility management; handover; fuzzy logic; MADM; fuzzy-TOPSIS; ultra dense networks (UDNs); subtractive clustering; 5G
Liu, Qianyu
Kwong, Chiew Foong
Zhang, Sibo
Li, Lincan
Wang, Jing
A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks
title A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks
title_full A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks
title_fullStr A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks
title_full_unstemmed A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks
title_short A fuzzy-clustering based approach for MADM handover in 5G ultra-dense networks
title_sort fuzzy-clustering based approach for madm handover in 5g ultra-dense networks
topic mobility management; handover; fuzzy logic; MADM; fuzzy-TOPSIS; ultra dense networks (UDNs); subtractive clustering; 5G
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60298/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60298/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/60298/