Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review

The current study reviews the recent development in the direct conversion of methane into syngas, methanol, light olefins, and aromatic compounds. For syngas production, nickel-based catalysts are considered as a good choice. Methane conversion (84%) is achieved with nearly no coke formation when th...

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Main Authors: Chen, Yipei, Mu, Xueliang, Luo, Xiang, Shi, Kaiqi, Yang, Gang, Wu, Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH Verlag 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59577/
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author Chen, Yipei
Mu, Xueliang
Luo, Xiang
Shi, Kaiqi
Yang, Gang
Wu, Tao
author_facet Chen, Yipei
Mu, Xueliang
Luo, Xiang
Shi, Kaiqi
Yang, Gang
Wu, Tao
author_sort Chen, Yipei
building Nottingham Research Data Repository
collection Online Access
description The current study reviews the recent development in the direct conversion of methane into syngas, methanol, light olefins, and aromatic compounds. For syngas production, nickel-based catalysts are considered as a good choice. Methane conversion (84%) is achieved with nearly no coke formation when the 7% Ni-1%Au/Al2O3 catalyst is used in the steam reforming of methane (SRM), whereas for dry reforming of methane (DRM), a methane conversion of 17.9% and CO2 conversion of 23.1% are found for 10%Ni/ZrOxMnOx/SiO2 operated at 500oC. The progress of direct conversion of methane to methanol is also summarized with an insight into its selectivity and/or conversion, which shows that in liquid-phase heterogeneous systems, high selectivity (>80%) can be achieved at 50oC, but the conversion is low. The latest development of nonoxidative coupling of methane (NOCM) and oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) for the production of olefins is also reviewed. The Mn2O3–TiO2–Na2WO4/SiO2 catalyst is reported to show the high C2 yield (22%) and a high selectivity toward C2 (62%) during the OCM at 650oC. For NOCM, 98% selectivity of ethane can be achieved when a tantalum hydride catalyst supported on silica is used. In addition, the Mo-based catalysts are the most suitable for the preparation of aromatic compounds from methane.
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spelling nottingham-595772019-12-11T03:08:44Z https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59577/ Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review Chen, Yipei Mu, Xueliang Luo, Xiang Shi, Kaiqi Yang, Gang Wu, Tao The current study reviews the recent development in the direct conversion of methane into syngas, methanol, light olefins, and aromatic compounds. For syngas production, nickel-based catalysts are considered as a good choice. Methane conversion (84%) is achieved with nearly no coke formation when the 7% Ni-1%Au/Al2O3 catalyst is used in the steam reforming of methane (SRM), whereas for dry reforming of methane (DRM), a methane conversion of 17.9% and CO2 conversion of 23.1% are found for 10%Ni/ZrOxMnOx/SiO2 operated at 500oC. The progress of direct conversion of methane to methanol is also summarized with an insight into its selectivity and/or conversion, which shows that in liquid-phase heterogeneous systems, high selectivity (>80%) can be achieved at 50oC, but the conversion is low. The latest development of nonoxidative coupling of methane (NOCM) and oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) for the production of olefins is also reviewed. The Mn2O3–TiO2–Na2WO4/SiO2 catalyst is reported to show the high C2 yield (22%) and a high selectivity toward C2 (62%) during the OCM at 650oC. For NOCM, 98% selectivity of ethane can be achieved when a tantalum hydride catalyst supported on silica is used. In addition, the Mo-based catalysts are the most suitable for the preparation of aromatic compounds from methane. Wiley-VCH Verlag 2019-11-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59577/1/Catalytic%20Conversion%20of%20Methane%20at%20Low%20Temperatures%20A%20Critical%20Review.pdf Chen, Yipei, Mu, Xueliang, Luo, Xiang, Shi, Kaiqi, Yang, Gang and Wu, Tao (2019) Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review. Energy Technology (190075). ISSN 2194-4288 Methane; catalytic conversion; low temperature; catalysis; direct-methane-to-methanol http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ente.201900750 doi:10.1002/ente.201900750 doi:10.1002/ente.201900750
spellingShingle Methane; catalytic conversion; low temperature; catalysis; direct-methane-to-methanol
Chen, Yipei
Mu, Xueliang
Luo, Xiang
Shi, Kaiqi
Yang, Gang
Wu, Tao
Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
title Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
title_full Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
title_fullStr Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
title_short Catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
title_sort catalytic conversion of methane at low temperatures: a critical review
topic Methane; catalytic conversion; low temperature; catalysis; direct-methane-to-methanol
url https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59577/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59577/
https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/59577/